Tamper Evident Closure With Movable Inner Element

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tamper-evident closure systems for bottles are either complex in construction, prone to mechanical failures, or lack effectiveness in providing clear evidence of first opening, such as using chemical substances or being susceptible to sticking issues.

Innovation Solution

A tamper-evident closure assembly featuring a threaded outer cap with an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve connected by a flange, an inner element that moves longitudinally upon cap unscrewing, and locking mechanisms to irreversibly lock in a second position, ensuring visibility of a lateral portion to indicate opening without the need for chemical indicators or complex constructions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If chemical substances and containers are used to provide tamper evidence, then visible indication of opening is achieved, but construction becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetamper evidence visibilityVSAvoidclosure construction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the complex chemical indicator system and containers from the closure structure, replacing them with a simple mechanical indicator element that provides tamper evidence through physical displacement rather than chemical change

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The indicator element is designed as a simple, disposable mechanical component that provides its evidential function through a single-use mechanical action, eliminating the need for complex reusable chemical systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Reliability

If a lower portion is designed to fall away during first opening, then clear indication of opening is provided, but the lower portion may get stuck and fail to fall

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetamper evidence reliabilityVSAvoidfirst opening operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of designing a portion to fall away downward, the patent employs an indicator element that moves upward relative to the cap during opening, inverting the traditional downward-falling mechanism to avoid sticking issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The indicator element is designed with dynamic movement characteristics that allow it to slide or jump along the opening trajectory, ensuring reliable displacement without getting stuck in intermediate positions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the outer part is movable relative to the inner part, then tamper evidence is provided, but the outer part cannot become locked if the inner part moves prematurely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetamper evidence reliabilityVSAvoidlocking mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The indicator element is pre-positioned in a specific location within the cap structure, ensuring that its evidential function is activated automatically when the cap is opened, without requiring complex locking sequences or premature movement detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The indicator element automatically provides tamper evidence through its own displacement relative to the cap during normal opening operations, without requiring additional locking mechanisms or complex interaction between multiple parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP2763910B1Tamper evident closure
Publication Date: 2019.07.31 GUALA CLOSURES INT
  • EP2763910B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2763910B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2763910B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The present invention relates to a tamper evident closure (1) comprising a threaded outer cap (20), an inner element (30) longitudinally movable relative to the threaded outer cap (20) from a first lower position, corresponding to the position prior to first opening, to a second higher position, corresponding to the position after first opening, cam means (40) to cause longitudinal movement of the inner element (30) upon first opening, locking means (50) to lock the inner element (30) in the second position upon first opening. The threaded outer cap (20) is configured such that a lateral portion (31) of the inner element (30) is visible in the second position.