Tampon Shaping via Radial Compression and Mold Expansion

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Digital tampons often experience deformation and are difficult to remove from their wrappers due to snug fits or material adhesion, and static charges can cause wrapper pieces to cling to users, posing challenges in maintaining shape and cleanliness during storage and insertion.

Innovation Solution

A method for forming a shaped, dimensionally stable tampon involves radially compressing a tampon blank to form an intermediate pledget, which is then inserted into a shaped primary tampon package and expanded to fill a mold, ensuring the tampon maintains its shape and is easily removable from the wrapper.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a tight-fitting wrapper is used to maintain tampon shape, then dimensional stability is improved, but removal difficulty increases due to snug fit and material adhesion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensional stabilityVSAvoidease of removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The wrapper is divided into two distinct layers: an inner wrapper that maintains dimensional stability and an outer wrapper that facilitates removal. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function independently, resolving the contradiction between holding shape and enabling easy removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inner wrapper acts as an intermediary between the tampon and the outer wrapper. It provides a smooth, low-friction surface that prevents the outer wrapper from adhering to the tampon, thereby facilitating easy removal while the outer wrapper maintains the overall shape during storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If wrapper material contacts the tampon surface, then shape maintenance is improved, but static charge causes wrapper pieces to cling to user's fingers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape maintenanceVSAvoidstatic charge
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the wrapper into inner and outer layers, the static charge issue is isolated to the outer wrapper which is discarded after opening. The inner wrapper that contacts the tampon is designed to be static-free, eliminating the harmful static effect while preserving shape maintenance functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The problematic static-generating properties are extracted from the wrapper system by using different materials for the inner and outer wrappers. The outer wrapper may use materials with static properties, while the inner wrapper uses static-free materials that do not transfer charge to the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If a shaped tampon with non-cylindrical form is created, then user-friendliness and cleanliness are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser-friendlinessVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inner wrapper is pre-formed with the desired shaped cavity before the tampon is inserted. This preliminary shaping action eliminates the need for complex post-forming operations and simplifies the manufacturing process while still achieving the user-friendly shaped design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The inner wrapper serves as a shaping intermediary that defines the final tampon shape during insertion. This allows the tampon to be manufactured in a simpler cylindrical form and then shaped by the wrapper cavity, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining the benefits of shaped design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method produces tampons with enhanced dimensional stability and ease of removal, maintaining shape and cleanliness, while preventing wrapper adhesion and static issues, ensuring effective storage and user-friendly insertion.

Implementation Method 1

radially compressing a tampon blank to form a dimensionally stable intermediate pledget

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

expanding the first portion of the intermediate pledget to substantially fill the first enlarged portion of the shaped primary tampon package

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadial expansion:

Data Source

PatentEP3217934B1Method of shaping a tampon for feminine hygiene
Publication Date: 2019.01.09 JOHNSON & JOHNSON GMBH
  • EP3217934B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3217934B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3217934B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A process of forming a shaped, dimensionally stable tampon includes the steps of: radially compressing a tampon blank to form a dimensionally stable intermediate pledget having an intermediate pledget diameter and a longitudinal axis; placing the intermediate pledget into a hollow carrier and inserting the intermediate pledget and hollow carrier into a mold; urging the intermediate pledget into the mold via a ram bearing on an end of the intermediate pledget contained within the hollow carrier and withdrawing the hollow carrier from the mold to permit the exposed end of the intermediate pledget to substantially fill the mold and to form the shaped, dimensionally stable tampon; removing the shaped, dimensionally stable tampon from the mold; and enclosing the shaped, dimensionally stable tampon in a primary package that conforms to the shape thereof. The mold has an access opening through which the hollow carrier can be withdrawn.