Pressurized Fluid Tank Base Design for Liner Assembly Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pressurized fluid tanks face issues with liner slippage and assembly control due to mechanical stresses and friction between the liner, base, and reinforcing shell, leading to potential fluid leakage and cracking.

Innovation Solution

A tank design featuring a base with a 'T' shape, where the first portion forms a longitudinal passage and the second portion is integrally positioned within the liner, along with a clamping ring to secure the liner between the base and reinforcing shell, enhancing assembly control and mechanical resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the base is positioned with the opening hidden by the second portion, then assembly control becomes difficult, but the structural integrity may be improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidassembly control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional positioning by making the opening visible and accessible from the outside, rather than hiding it. The base is designed with the opening positioned such that it can be easily accessed for assembly and control operations, while the second portion extends to provide structural support. This inversion resolves the contradiction by making assembly control easy while maintaining structural integrity through the extended second portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If the liner is glued or overmoulded under the base, then the assembly becomes more secure, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly securityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-positioning the base with the opening exposed before the liner is formed. The base is prepared in advance with the correct positioning and opening location, allowing the liner to be subsequently formed and secured without complex manufacturing steps. This preliminary preparation simplifies the overall manufacturing process while ensuring secure assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If the base and liner are in direct contact, then the assembly is simpler, but mechanical stresses and friction cause fluid leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidfluid leakage prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary element (the second portion of the base) that acts as a mediator between the liner and the reinforcing shell. This intermediary structure distributes mechanical stresses and reduces direct friction between the liner and other components, preventing fluid leakage while maintaining assembly simplicity. The second portion serves as a stress-transfer element that protects the liner from direct contact stresses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240301997A1Tank for a pressurised fluid and associated manufacturing method
Publication Date: 2024.09.12 RAIGI
  • US20240301997A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This method for fixing a base with at least one element of a liner (24) of a tank (22) for a pressurised fluid comprising a liner (24) in particular comprises forming at least one element of the liner (24) by rotational moulding or by extrusion blow moulding of a polymer on the walls of a mould, the polymer being heated so as to be malleable, and in particular cooling the polymer so as to secure the second portion (40) of the base (34) to the polymer.