Raw Material Tank Heating Shutdown for Temperature Deviation Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing raw material tank monitoring systems fail to effectively detect temperature deviations and abnormal conditions in the tank heating unit, leading to potential sublimation issues and inefficient raw material gas supply in film forming processes.

Innovation Solution

A monitoring apparatus that includes a temperature determination unit to assess if the tank temperature has reached a stable range and deviates from it, and a setting unit that sets the heating unit temperature to 0° C after a predetermined timeout, detecting abnormalities and preventing further heating when deviations occur.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the temperature of the raw material tank is continuously monitored and controlled, then the stability of raw material gas supply is improved, but the complexity of the monitoring system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the temperature determination unit continuously monitors the tank temperature and compares it against the stable range. When temperature deviation is detected, the system automatically triggers the setting unit to reset the target temperature to 0°C, creating a closed-loop control system that maintains temperature stability without requiring complex manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system performs self-diagnosis and self-correction by automatically detecting temperature deviations and resetting the heating control parameters. The timeout unit tracks the duration of temperature issues, and the setting unit autonomously adjusts the target temperature without external input, enabling the system to service itself and maintain stable operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If the timeout detection function is added to detect heating unit abnormalities, then the reliability of temperature control is improved, but the time required for abnormality detection increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control reliabilityVSAvoidabnormality detection time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by continuously tracking the temperature status and pre-calculating timeout conditions before actual abnormalities occur. The timeout unit maintains a running count of temperature deviation duration, so when an abnormality occurs, the detection is immediate rather than requiring post-event analysis, thus improving reliability without significant time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system operates continuously with the temperature determination unit and timeout unit functioning without interruption. The timeout counter accumulates time data continuously, ensuring that abnormality detection is an ongoing process rather than a periodic check, which maintains high reliability while minimizing detection delay through constant surveillance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables timely detection of tank heating unit abnormalities, ensuring stable raw material gas supply and preventing sublimation issues, thereby maintaining process efficiency and preventing equipment damage.

Implementation Method 1

the inside of a raw material tank, which stores a solid raw material, is heated to sublime the solid raw material and to form a raw material gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSublimation: Sublimation

Data Source

PatentUS11073851B2Monitoring apparatus of raw material tank and monitoring method of raw material tank
Publication Date: 2021.07.27 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US11073851B2 patent drawing
  • US11073851B2 patent drawing
  • US11073851B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A monitoring apparatus for monitoring a raw material tank monitors the temperature of the raw material tank when the temperature of the raw material tank storing a solid or liquid raw material is raised to a set temperature by a heating unit. The monitoring apparatus includes: a temperature determination unit configured to determine whether the temperature has reached a stable range including the set temperature, and determine whether the temperature has deviated from the stable range; and a setting unit configured to set the set temperature of the heating unit to 0° C. when a predetermined timeout time has elapsed from a time point at which the temperature determination unit determined that the temperature deviated from the stable range.