Plastic Fuel Tank Reinforcement for Dimensional Variation Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Plastic fuel tanks for motor vehicles experience dimensional variations due to cooling, pressure, thermal expansion, and aging, leading to limited adaptation and low resistance to mechanical stresses, particularly in the vertical direction.

Innovation Solution

A reinforcement system for plastic tanks that includes attachment means with first and second structures to clamp and surround internal reinforcing elements, allowing for increased adaptability and resistance to dimensional changes, while minimizing relative movements and stresses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If internal reinforcing elements are inserted within the tank during manufacture to increase mechanical strength, then the tank's ability to withstand mechanical stresses is improved, but the tank undergoes dimensional variations including shrinkage during cooling and stretching during use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoiddimensional stability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment means incorporates flexible elements and deformable structures that allow the reinforcement assembly to dynamically adapt to dimensional variations of the tank during cooling and pressurization. The attachment means can deform elastically to accommodate shrinkage during cooling and stretching during pressurization, maintaining effective reinforcement throughout the tank's operational cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The reinforcement assembly utilizes materials and structures with varying stiffness characteristics that can change their effective properties in response to dimensional variations. The attachment means is designed with controlled flexibility parameters that allow it to accommodate tank deformation while maintaining sufficient rigidity to provide reinforcement when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If rigid connection elements are used to attach internal reinforcing elements, then the structural stability is improved, but the assembly has limited ability to adapt to dimensional variations of the tank

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to dimensional variations
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment means transitions from purely rigid connections to a hybrid system incorporating flexible elements. These flexible components allow the assembly to adapt to dimensional variations through elastic deformation while maintaining sufficient structural stability to provide reinforcement. The dynamic characteristics enable the attachment means to accommodate tank deformation without compromising overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The attachment means incorporates flexible structural elements that can deform to accommodate dimensional variations in the tank. These flexible components act as intermediaries between the rigid reinforcement elements and the deforming tank wall, absorbing dimensional changes through controlled deformation while maintaining the reinforcing function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Force

If the reinforcement assembly is designed with high resistance to compression and stretching, then the mechanical support function is improved, but the assembly cannot adequately adapt to tank dimensional changes during manufacture and use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to compression and stretchingVSAvoidadaptability to dimensional variations
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment means is designed with controlled flexibility parameters that allow it to accommodate tank deformation while maintaining sufficient rigidity to provide reinforcement. By carefully selecting material properties and geometric parameters, the attachment means achieves an optimal balance between resistance to compression/stretching and adaptability to dimensional variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The reinforcement assembly incorporates dynamic characteristics that allow it to respond differently to various types of loads. The flexible elements provide sufficient resistance to compression and stretching forces while allowing controlled deformation to accommodate dimensional variations during cooling and pressurization cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12612210B2Reinforcement for a motor vehicle tank
Publication Date: 2026.04.28 PLASTIC OMNIUM ADVANCED INNOVATION & RES SA
  • US12612210B2 patent drawing
  • US12612210B2 patent drawing
  • US12612210B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reinforcement for a plastic tank for a motor vehicle may include an attachment apparatus or element for attaching an internal reinforcing element of the tank. The attachment apparatus or element for attaching the internal reinforcing element may include at least a first structure configured to at least partially clamp around a first external part of the internal reinforcing element, and at least a second structure configured to surround at least partially a second external part of the internal reinforcing element. An assembly may be obtained after attaching an internal reinforcing element to such a reinforcement and a tank may include this assembly.