Fiber Reinforced Tank Surface Shaving for Label Attachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-pressure tanks with fiber reinforced resin layers have rough surfaces due to irregular resin bleeding, making it difficult to attach labels stably and accurately, requiring manual shaving and additional adhesive application, which increases workload and generates unnecessary waste.

Innovation Solution

The method involves winding fiber bundles in multiple layers around a liner with varying pitch widths to create gaps, allowing for controlled resin bleeding and forming a flat surface, and optionally applying a light reflecting layer to facilitate precise shaving and label attachment using laser determination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If fiber bundles are wound around the liner to form a fiber reinforced resin layer, then the tank gains structural strength, but the surface becomes rough due to irregular resin bleeding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidsurface flatness
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing shaving processing on the protrusions before label attachment. The tip ends of the protrusions on the surface resin layer are shaved off to create a substantially flat surface, ensuring stable label attachment while maintaining the structural integrity provided by the fiber reinforced resin layer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If the surface is left rough with projections, then the fiber reinforced resin layer maintains its structural integrity, but label attachment becomes unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidlabel attachment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary shaving of the protrusion tip ends to create a flat surface for label attachment. This preliminary action removes the irregularities that would cause unstable attachment while preserving the underlying fiber reinforced structure's integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If manual shaving is performed to create a flat surface, then label attachment stability improves, but workload increases and waste is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabel attachment stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical shaving with automated laser processing. The laser beam automatically removes the protrusions to create a flat surface, eliminating the need for manual operation and reducing waste generation from excessive material removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses laser scanning to create a digital model of the surface protrusions before removal. This copying approach allows precise identification of protrusion locations and volumes, enabling selective removal only where needed and minimizing waste

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables easy and stable attachment of thin labels to the tank surface, reducing manual workload and eliminating the need for additional adhesives by creating a flat surface with controlled resin projections, ensuring secure and efficient label placement.

Implementation Method 1

determining the shape and position of projections with a laser beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Implementation Method 2

shaving off a tip end portion of a projection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS10821686B2Method for producing tank
Publication Date: 2020.11.03 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US10821686B2 patent drawing
  • US10821686B2 patent drawing
  • US10821686B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method for producing a tank with an outer surface profile that allows a thin label to be easily and firmly attached to a surface thereof, and also such a tank. The method for producing the tank, which includes winding fiber bundles containing an uncured resin component in multiple layers around the outer surface of a liner in a first pitch width so as to form a fiber reinforced resin layer, further includes: winding fiber bundles in a second pitch width wider than the first pitch width so as to form a gap with a required width where no fiber bundle is present between adjacent fiber bundles in winding the fiber bundles to form an outermost layer; shaving off a tip end portion of a projection made of a resin that has cured after bleeding into the gap, with a portion of the projection in a predetermined height left unshaved; and attaching a label to a surface obtained through shaving off the tip end portion.