Secure Data Storage Access via Enclosure Tap Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data storage devices require separate applications installed on computing devices for secure access, which limits compatibility with different operating systems and increases complexity and cost, and they often rely on additional hardware for authentication.

Innovation Solution

A data storage device that uses sensors embedded within the device, such as vibration and motion sensors, to detect tap inputs and motions on its enclosure for secure access, eliminating the need for external applications and additional hardware, and allowing access based on valid patterns of taps or motions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate applications are installed on computing devices for secure access, then authentication functionality is provided, but compatibility with different operating systems is limited and complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different operating systemsVSAvoidcomplexity of secure access system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the authentication functionality from external computing devices and relocates it directly into the data storage device itself through embedded sensors. This eliminates the need for separate applications on computing devices, resolving the compatibility issue while reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The data storage device performs authentication independently using its own embedded sensors to detect tap inputs and motions. The device serves itself by providing authentication functionality without requiring external computing devices or applications, thereby improving compatibility and reducing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If additional hardware is used for authentication, then security is enhanced, but cost and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of data storage deviceVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes existing sensors in the data storage device multi-functional by using them for both their original purposes and for authentication. This eliminates the need for additional dedicated authentication hardware while maintaining security, thereby reducing device complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The data storage device uses its own existing sensors to perform authentication functions independently. This self-service approach eliminates the need for additional authentication hardware, reducing both cost and complexity while maintaining security through reliable tap input and motion detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If external applications are required for secure access, then authentication is provided, but the system requires additional software dependencies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of secure accessVSAvoidsoftware dependency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts authentication functionality from external software applications and embeds it directly into the data storage device hardware. This eliminates software dependencies on computing devices, making the system easier to operate across different platforms while reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the software-based authentication system with a hardware-based sensor system that detects physical tap inputs and motions. This substitution eliminates the need for external applications and software dependencies, simplifying the system while improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables secure access to data storage devices across a variety of computing devices with different operating systems without the need for additional hardware or software applications, enhancing security and compatibility while reducing costs and complexity.

Implementation Method 1

A data storage device may include a sensor device, such as one or more vibration sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

A data storage device may include a sensor device, such as one or more vibration sensors and/or motion sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS11087011B2Data storage device with secure access based on tap inputs
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US11087011B2 patent drawing
  • US11087011B2 patent drawing
  • US11087011B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are disclosed for providing secure access to a data storage device. A user may provide tap inputs, such as taps or knocks, on an enclosure of the data storage device. The data storage device may determine whether the tap inputs are valid and may allow access to the data storage device (e.g., to non-volatile memory of the data storage device) when the tap inputs are valid.