Magnetic Tape Servo Pattern Inclination for Accurate Head Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing magnetic tape systems face challenges in obtaining reliable servo pattern signals due to variations in temperature, humidity, and dimensional stability, leading to inaccurate servo control and off-track issues during data recording and reading.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic tape cartridge and drive system that records servo patterns with inclined linear magnetization regions and includes servo format information for adjusting the magnetic head's orientation, tension, and skew angle based on the tape's characteristics, temperature, and humidity, ensuring accurate servo pattern detection and reliable signal reading.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional servo patterns are recorded without inclination adjustment, then the magnetic tape system is simpler to manufacture, but servo control accuracy deteriorates due to temperature and humidity variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservo control accuracyVSAvoidservo pattern structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The servo patterns are pre-recorded with predetermined inclination angles during manufacturing, anticipating future environmental variations. This preliminary adjustment compensates for temperature and humidity changes before they occur during actual operation, improving servo control accuracy without adding complex real-time adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The inclination angle of the servo patterns is changed as a parameter to compensate for environmental effects. By recording servo patterns at specific inclination angles rather than straight lines, the system adapts to temperature and humidity variations, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing simplicity and control accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the magnetic head is fixed without orientation adjustment, then the device structure is simpler, but servo pattern detection accuracy deteriorates due to dimensional stability variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservo pattern detection accuracyVSAvoidmagnetic head orientation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic head is pre-oriented at a predetermined angle relative to the tape width direction during assembly. This preliminary orientation adjustment ensures that the magnetic head reads the inclined servo patterns accurately, compensating for dimensional stability variations without requiring complex real-time orientation adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If servo patterns are recorded as straight lines perpendicular to tape movement, then the recording process is simpler, but reliability deteriorates due to environmental factor variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservo pattern signal reliabilityVSAvoidservo pattern recording process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The servo patterns are recorded at predetermined inclination angles rather than as straight lines perpendicular to tape movement. This parameter change in the recording process compensates for environmental factor variations such as temperature and humidity, improving signal reliability while the inclination angles are predetermined to maintain manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Manufacturing precision

If no inclination compensation is applied, then the system operation is simpler, but track accuracy deteriorates during data recording and reading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrack accuracyVSAvoidinclination adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inclination compensation is applied in advance during servo pattern recording and magnetic head orientation setup. By predetermined the inclination angles and orienting the magnetic head accordingly before operation, the system achieves high track accuracy without requiring complex real-time inclination adjustment mechanisms during data recording and reading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves high reliability in servo pattern signal detection and accurate servo control by aligning the magnetic head with the servo pattern's inclination and adjusting for environmental factors, reducing variations and maintaining track accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic tape in which a plurality of servo patterns are recorded along a longitudinal direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field orientation: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

the servo pattern is at least one linear magnetization region pair, the linear magnetization region pair includes a first linear magnetization region which is linearly magnetized, and a second linear magnetization region which is linearly magnetized

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLinear magnetization: Ferromagnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11996128B2Magnetic tape cartridge, magnetic tape drive, detection method of servo pattern, and program
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US11996128B2 patent drawing
  • US11996128B2 patent drawing
  • US11996128B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic tape cartridge includes a magnetic tape in which a plurality of servo patterns are recorded along a longitudinal direction, and a storage medium that is configured to store servo format information including servo pattern inclination information which is information on an inclination of the servo pattern with respect to a first imaginary straight line.