Tape Storage Data Duplication for Fast Retrieval

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Solution Overview

Problem

Tape storage systems experience slower data access times compared to disk-based storage, particularly when retrieving data from non-linear, sequential locations, due to the need to position the tape accurately, which can lead to increased retrieval times and reduced data integrity.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a tape storage apparatus that creates multiple copies of data along the tape in a format-specific manner, allowing the apparatus to select the nearest copy for reading, thereby improving access times and data integrity by providing redundancy across different physical locations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If data is stored sequentially on tape from beginning to end, then storage capacity is maximized, but data access time increases for non-sequential retrieval

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoiddata access time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the tape storage medium into multiple data areas (first data area, second data area, etc.) where each area can store copies of the same data. This segmentation allows the system to retrieve data from any segment without sequential access, resolving the contradiction between maximizing storage capacity and enabling fast non-sequential access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates multiple copies of data across different data areas on the tape. When data needs to be retrieved, the system can access any copy rather than requiring sequential access from the beginning, thus maintaining high storage capacity while dramatically reducing access time for non-sequential retrieval.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Loss of time

If multiple copies of data are created along the tape, then data access time is reduced, but tape capacity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata retrieval timeVSAvoidtape capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes each data area universal by enabling it to store any data copy. The first data area, second data area, and subsequent areas all serve the same function of storing data copies, allowing flexible data placement and retrieval while optimizing the balance between access time and capacity utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes the parameter of data redundancy by creating multiple copies across data areas. This parameter change enables faster retrieval times while the system manages the trade-off with tape capacity through intelligent data placement and copy management strategies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the host is presented with a logical view of the tape, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases to manage physical formatting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehost operation simplicityVSAvoidtape formatting management
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a tape storage processing apparatus as an intermediary between the host and the physical tape medium. This intermediary manages the complex physical formatting, data copying, and retrieval operations, while presenting a simplified logical view to the host, thus improving ease of operation while containing device complexity within the storage system itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The tape storage processing apparatus performs self-service by automatically managing data copying across multiple data areas, handling retrieval operations from optimal locations, and maintaining the logical-physical mapping. This self-service capability simplifies host operation while the system internally manages the complexity of physical tape formatting and data distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8488265B2Tape storage processing
Publication Date: 2013.07.16 HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP
  • US8488265B2 patent drawing
  • US8488265B2 patent drawing
  • US8488265B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for processing tape storage include determining a current position of a read device to read a data block from a tape storage medium having a plurality of duplicate data areas, receiving a request to read a data block from the tape storage medium, and reading the requested data block from a duplicate data area from among the plurality of duplicate data areas that is nearest the current position of the read device.