Tape Drive Sync Mark Synchronization via Adjacent Channel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional tape drive storage systems face capacity reduction due to the need for writing redundant sync marks for error correction, which consume recordable area and reduce tape capacity.

Innovation Solution

The system detects a sync mark from an adjacent read channel to symbol synchronize data, eliminating the need for secondary sync marks and allowing for shorter sync marks, thereby increasing tape capacity and compensating for phase offsets between read channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If redundant sync marks are written for error correction, then reliability is improved, but tape capacity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror correction capabilityVSAvoidtape capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses sync marks from adjacent read channels as copies to synchronize the primary read channel. Instead of writing redundant sync marks on the same track, the system reads sync marks from neighboring tracks (adjacent read channels) and uses them to synchronize the primary channel, thereby eliminating the need for additional redundant sync marks and preserving tape capacity while maintaining error correction capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The sync marks written on adjacent tracks serve multiple functions: they act as synchronization markers for their own read channels and simultaneously serve as reference sync marks for the primary read channel. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate redundant sync marks, resolving the contradiction between reliability and tape capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If secondary sync marks are written for symbol synchronization, then symbol synchronization accuracy is improved, but sync mark length increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesymbol synchronization accuracyVSAvoidsync mark length
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system copies sync mark information from adjacent read channels to achieve symbol synchronization. By reading sync marks from neighboring tracks and using them for synchronization purposes, the system avoids writing extended sync marks, thereby maintaining synchronization accuracy while reducing sync mark length and increasing tape capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If multiple read channels operate simultaneously, then productivity is improved, but phase alignment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveread operation throughputVSAvoidphase alignment between channels
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from adjacent read channels to maintain phase alignment in the primary read channel. By continuously monitoring and using sync marks from neighboring tracks for synchronization, the system ensures that multiple read channels operate in phase, resolving the contradiction between improved productivity from parallel operations and maintaining precise phase alignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11386927B1Data storage device synchronizing first channel based on sync mark detected in second channel
Publication Date: 2022.07.12 WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US11386927B1 patent drawing
  • US11386927B1 patent drawing
  • US11386927B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A data storage device configured to access a magnetic tape is disclosed comprising a plurality of data tracks. A first head is configured to access a first data track comprising a first sync mark, and a second head is configured to access a second data track comprising a second sync mark. The first head is used to read first data from the first data track, wherein the first data comprises a plurality of symbols, and the second head is used to read the second sync mark from the second data track. The first data is symbol synchronized based on the second head reading the second sync mark from the second data track.