Target Scanning Phase Determination for Medical Imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical imaging technologies face challenges in determining the optimal scanning phase for regions of interest (ROI) undergoing physiological motion, leading to reduced scanning accuracy and increased imaging doses due to the use of rough ranges for target scanning phases, which results in low-quality image data and inefficient image reconstruction.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that involve performing a pre-scan to obtain a plurality of images and physiological motion data, allowing for the determination of a target scanning phase based on feature elements and motion data, thereby narrowing the scanning phase and reducing imaging doses, and enabling direct image reconstruction based on the determined phase.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a rough range is used for target scanning phase, then the scanning process is simpler, but the scanning accuracy is reduced and image quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning process simplicityVSAvoidscanning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing a pre-scan operation before the actual target scan. The pre-scan acquires a plurality of images at different phases to determine the optimal target scanning phase in advance. This preliminary phase determination allows the subsequent target scan to be performed with high precision at the identified optimal phase, resolving the contradiction between operational simplicity and scanning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If a rough range is used for target scanning phase, then the scanning process is faster, but imaging doses increase and image quality decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning speedVSAvoidimaging doses
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The pre-scan operation performs preliminary phase determination by acquiring multiple images at different phases and identifying the optimal phase where the ROI is in a relatively static motion state. This preliminary action enables the target scan to be performed precisely at the optimal phase, avoiding unnecessary scanning at suboptimal phases and thereby reducing the total imaging dose while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the scanning parameter (scanning phase) based on the determined optimal phase from the pre-scan. By adjusting the scanning phase parameter to match the optimal phase identified through image analysis and motion state assessment, the system achieves efficient scanning with reduced imaging doses while maintaining high image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If a rough range is used for target scanning phase, then the scanning process is less complex, but image reconstruction efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess complexityVSAvoidimage reconstruction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The pre-scan operation performs preliminary determination of the target scanning phase by analyzing multiple images and identifying the phase with the most stable ROI motion state. This preliminary phase identification simplifies the subsequent image reconstruction process by providing a predetermined optimal phase, eliminating the need for complex post-processing phase selection and thereby improving image reconstruction efficiency without increasing overall process complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240268670A1Systems and methods for determining target scanning phase
Publication Date: 2024.08.15 SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE
  • US20240268670A1 patent drawing
  • US20240268670A1 patent drawing
  • US20240268670A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for scanning a region of interest (ROI) of a subject are provided. The ROI may undergo a physiological motion. The systems may obtain a reference image of the ROI to be scanned by a target scan. The systems may determine a scanning region based on the reference image. The systems may obtain a plurality of images of the scanning region by performing a pre-scan on the scanning region. The systems may determine, based on the plurality of images of the scanning region, a target scanning phase of the ROI for performing the target scan.