Targeted Spectrum Predistortion for Low-Load DPD Updates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing amplifier systems face challenges in efficiently updating distortion compensation characteristics to address instantaneous changes in distortion, particularly in GaN amplifiers, which can degrade bit-error rate performance due to high processing loads required for frequent updates.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an intermodulation distortion (IMD) filter module to generate a targeted filtered signal, a digital pre-distortion (DPD) coefficient estimation module to update signal generation coefficients, and a distortion compensation processing module to generate a pre-distorted signal, incorporating a gain mask and signal filter based on transmission measurements and requirements, such as 5G New Radio standards, to reduce spectral spreading and improve ACPR.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If frequent updating of distortion compensation characteristics is performed to follow instantaneous changes in distortion, then bit-error rate performance is improved, but processing load increases making frequent updates difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebit-error rate performanceVSAvoidprocessing load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the relevant frequency components (desired signal frequencies and their intermodulation distortion products) from the full feedback signal spectrum. By applying a filter that selectively passes only these frequency components, the system reduces the amount of data that needs to be processed for coefficient updates, thereby lowering the processing load while maintaining accurate distortion compensation for the frequencies that matter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different processing treatments to different frequency components of the feedback signal. Specifically, it applies gain compensation selectively to certain frequency ranges and uses filtering to emphasize or suppress specific frequency bands. This localized processing approach allows the system to focus computational resources on the frequency components that most impact bit-error rate performance, rather than uniformly processing the entire spectrum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If full feedback signal processing is used to update distortion compensation coefficients, then comprehensive distortion coverage is achieved, but processing complexity and load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistortion coverageVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the relevant frequency components (desired signal frequencies and their intermodulation distortion products) from the full feedback signal spectrum. By applying a filter that selectively passes only these frequency components, the system reduces the amount of data that needs to be processed for coefficient updates, thereby lowering the processing load while maintaining accurate distortion compensation for the frequencies that matter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by selectively processing only the frequency components that are most relevant to distortion compensation performance. Rather than applying uniform processing across the entire feedback signal spectrum, the system focuses computational effort on specific frequency bands where distortion compensation has the greatest impact on bit-error rate, achieving effective distortion coverage with reduced processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11757695B2Predistortion system with targeted spectrum emission for wireless communication
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 SUMITOMO ELECTRIC DEVICE INNOVATIONS
  • US11757695B2 patent drawing
  • US11757695B2 patent drawing
  • US11757695B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments of the present disclosure relate to transmitter systems, methods, and instructions for signal predistortion. The transmitter system includes an intermodulation distortion (IMD) filter module configured to filter a detected feedback signal (Yin) to generate a targeted filtered signal (Yout), a digital pre-distortion (DPD) coefficient estimation module configured to update signal generation coefficients based on comparing an input signal (Sin) with the targeted filtered signal (Yout), and a distortion compensation processing module configured to generate a pre-distorted signal (Uout) based on the input signal (Sin) using the updated signal generation coefficients.