Taxi Roof-Light State Switching for Unified Ride Dispatch
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing cruising taxi and online appointment vehicle systems cannot be fully integrated, leading to inefficient resource utilization and mismatched demand and supply in transportation services.
Innovation Solution
An order processing method that allows vehicles to change their operational state based on user requests, selecting and dispatching orders to vehicles within a preset range, and controlling roof light displays to indicate availability, enabling dual-purpose vehicles to function as both cruising taxis and online appointment vehicles.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If cruising taxi and online appointment vehicle systems operate separately, then each system can maintain its own operational simplicity, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates due to duplicate vehicles and mismatched demand supply
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges cruising taxi and online appointment vehicle into a unified dual-purpose vehicle system. Vehicles are equipped with both cruising taxi functionality (roof light for hailing) and online appointment vehicle functionality (order receiving system), allowing a single vehicle to serve both purposes and eliminate resource duplication
Solution Approach 2:
The dual-purpose vehicle is designed to perform multiple functions: it can operate as a traditional cruising taxi by displaying roof light signals to pick up hailing passengers, and simultaneously function as an online appointment vehicle by receiving and accepting pre-booked orders through the platform, maximizing vehicle utilization
2Productivity
If vehicles can dynamically change operating state, then order acceptance efficiency improves by reducing driver refusal, but system complexity increases due to state management requirements
Solution Approach 1:
The vehicle operating state is made dynamic rather than static. The system can switch between different states (cruising taxi mode, online appointment vehicle mode, idle mode, occupied mode) based on real-time conditions such as order requests, driver availability, and vehicle location, thereby improving order acceptance efficiency by adapting to changing circumstances
Solution Approach 2:
The system implements feedback mechanisms where the vehicle's operating state is continuously monitored and reported to the platform. The platform uses this feedback to make intelligent dispatch decisions, and the vehicle receives feedback in the form of order assignments and state change instructions, creating a closed-loop control system that improves overall efficiency
3Loss of information
If roof light is used to indicate vehicle availability, then user identification of available vehicles improves, but energy consumption increases due to continuous light display
Solution Approach 1:
Instead of continuous operation, the roof light operates periodically or intermittently. The light can be activated only when the vehicle is in cruising taxi mode and needs to attract hailing passengers, and turned off when the vehicle is in online appointment vehicle mode or already occupied, thereby reducing energy consumption while maintaining effective communication with potential passengers
Data Source
AI summary
The present application relates to the technical field of cruising taxis and online appointment vehicles, and in particular relates to an order processing method and apparatus, a server and a storage medium. The method includes: receiving an order request sent by a user, the order request including information of a requested vehicle model set by the user; selecting a target vehicle according to the order request so as to send order distribution information; and if the requested vehicle model set by the user is an online appointment vehicle model, sending an operating state change instruction to the target vehicle. According to the order processing method not only avoids the order acceptance and dropping behavior of cruising taxi drivers and ensures that the user may travel conveniently, but also ensures that the vehicle that accepts the order may meet user demands, improving the user experience.


