TBS Alignment for CFRA Random Access Data Loss

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Solution Overview

Problem

In New Radio (NR) systems, when switching from Contention Based Random Access (CBRA) to Contention Free Random Access (CFRA) during a random access procedure, the Transport Block Size (TBS) allocated for uplink data transmission is not consistently matched, leading to potential data loss due to mismatched preamble groups, as the NR NodeB does not know which preamble group was used for the CBRA attempt.

Innovation Solution

The method involves determining a granted TBS for CFRA by associating it with the TBS allocated for the initial CBRA request, ensuring consistent TBS allocation for both CBRA and CFRA requests, thereby avoiding data loss and improving transmission efficiency by using the same TBS for subsequent data blocks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the network device allocates different TBS for CFRA and CBRA preambles, then the TBS allocation flexibility is improved, but the data transmission reliability deteriorates due to mismatched preamble groups causing data loss

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTBS allocation flexibilityVSAvoiddata transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by making the TBS allocation rule applicable to both CFRA and CBRA preambles. The network device determines TBS based on the preamble group index, and this determination method works universally for both contention-free and contention-based random access procedures, ensuring consistent behavior across different access types while maintaining data transmission reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the TBS based on the preamble group index parameter. The network device changes the TBS parameter according to which preamble group (first or second group) is detected, allowing flexible adaptation to different random access scenarios while maintaining reliable data transmission through consistent parameter-based allocation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If the network device uses a fixed TBS allocation method, then the system complexity is reduced, but the data transmission efficiency deteriorates due to inability to handle different preamble groups appropriately

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoiddata transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the TBS based on the detected preamble group index. Instead of using a fixed TBS allocation, the network device changes the TBS parameter according to whether the first or second preamble group is detected, thereby improving data transmission efficiency without significantly increasing system complexity through a straightforward parameter-based differentiation approach

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the random access preambles into different groups (first preamble group and second preamble group) with different TBS allocations. This segmentation allows the system to handle different random access scenarios appropriately, improving data transmission efficiency by treating different preamble groups differently while maintaining manageable system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11800557B2Transport block size for contention free random access in random access procedure
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US11800557B2 patent drawing
  • US11800557B2 patent drawing
  • US11800557B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices and computer readable storage media for determining a transport block size (TBS) for Contention Free Random Access (CFRA) in a random access procedure. In example embodiments, a CFRA request is transmitted by a terminal device to a network device during a random access procedure. The terminal device receives a random access response to the CFRA request from the network device. The random access response indicates a TBS granted by the network device for use in transmission. Based on the granted TBS, the terminal device transmits, to the network device, a first data block with the granted TBS or a second data block to be transmitted and stored in a buffer. In this way, the data loss may be avoided, and the data transmission efficiency may be improved.