TCI State Indication in DCI 1_2 Under Limited Codepoints

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently indicating transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states due to limitations in the number of codepoints in downlink control information (DCI) format 1_2, which can lead to inefficiencies and increased power consumption and network overhead.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a method where a first quantity of codepoints in DCI format 1_2 is used to indicate a subset of activated TCI states, allowing the UE or base station to apply a TCI state from this subset, even when the number of codepoints is smaller than the total activated TCI states, thereby optimizing resource allocation and reducing unnecessary transmissions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the number of codepoints in DCI format 1_2 is increased to indicate all activated TCI states, then the completeness of TCI state indication is improved, but the size of DCI message and network overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of TCI state indicationVSAvoidDCI message size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the TCI state indication process into two parts: (1) A subset of TCI states is indicated through DCI format 1_2 using a first quantity of codepoints, and (2) The remaining activated TCI states are indicated through separate signaling. This segmentation allows the DCI message to remain compact while still enabling complete TCI state indication through the combination of both signaling methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an additional dimension for TCI state indication by using a second quantity of codepoints in a different DCI format or through separate signaling mechanisms. This multi-dimensional approach allows the system to indicate a larger number of TCI states without increasing the size of the primary DCI format 1_2 message

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If the number of codepoints in DCI format 1_2 is increased to indicate all activated TCI states, then the accuracy of TCI state selection is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of TCI state selectionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the TCI state indication into multiple signaling stages, the patent enables accurate TCI state selection without requiring a large number of codepoints in a single DCI message. The UE processes TCI states in steps, reducing the computational burden and power consumption associated with decoding and processing a large DCI message with many codepoints

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Quantity of substance

If a subset of TCI states is indicated using fewer codepoints, then the network overhead is reduced, but the complexity of TCI state mapping increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork overheadVSAvoidTCI state mapping complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the mapping relationship between codepoints and TCI states through higher-layer signaling before DCI transmission. This pre-configuration establishes a known mapping pattern that simplifies the UE's decoding process, reducing the complexity of TCI state mapping despite using a subset of states with fewer codepoints

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12476769B2Transmission configuration indicator states in downlink control information format 1_2
Publication Date: 2025.11.18 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12476769B2 patent drawing
  • US12476769B2 patent drawing
  • US12476769B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, downlink control information (DCI) in format 1_2 that includes an indicator with a first quantity of codepoints that is smaller than a second quantity of activated transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states. Accordingly, the UE may apply a TCI state, from the first quantity of activated TCI states out of the second quantity of activated TCI states, according to the indicator. Numerous other aspects are described.