TCI State Segmentation for Full Duplex Self-Interference Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing transmission configurations for full duplex mode, particularly in reducing self-interference and improving spectral efficiency and network throughput.

Innovation Solution

The method involves a user equipment (UE) and base station exchanging control information indicating multiple transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states, allowing the UE to operate in either half duplex or full duplex mode, and transmitting/receiving downlink transmissions accordingly, with specific TCI states associated with each mode to optimize resource utilization and minimize self-interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the UE operates in full duplex mode to improve spectral efficiency and network throughput, then productivity is improved, but self-interference increases causing deterioration in reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidself-interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the TCI states into distinct groups: first TCI states configured for half-duplex mode and second TCI states configured for full-duplex mode. This segmentation allows the UE to select appropriate transmission configurations based on the operating mode, thereby managing self-interference differently for each mode while maintaining optimal spectral efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic switching between half-duplex and full-duplex modes based on network conditions and self-interference levels. The UE can dynamically select between first TCI states (for half-duplex) and second TCI states (for full-duplex), allowing adaptive optimization of spectral efficiency while controlling self-interference through mode-specific configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple TCI states are configured to support both half duplex and full duplex modes, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduplex mode flexibilityVSAvoidTCI state management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the TCI state configuration into separate first TCI states for half-duplex mode and second TCI states for full-duplex mode. This segmentation simplifies the management complexity by providing distinct configuration sets for each mode, making it easier to track and manage appropriate TCI states without overwhelming device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal TCI state configuration framework that serves both half-duplex and full-duplex modes through a single configuration mechanism. The base station can configure multiple TCI states that are universally applicable across different duplex modes, reducing the need for separate management systems while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11671996B2Transmission configurations in full duplex mode
Publication Date: 2023.06.06 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11671996B2 patent drawing
  • US11671996B2 patent drawing
  • US11671996B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, control information that indicates at least two transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states. A first TCI state of the at least two TCI states is associated with a half duplex mode of the UE, and a second TCI state of the at least two TCI states is associated with a full duplex mode of the UE. The UE may further receive, from the base station, a downlink transmission according to at least one of the first TCI state or the second TCI state. Numerous other aspects are provided.