TCP Proxy Device Dynamic Mode Switching for Wireless Delay

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing proxy systems in communication networks face performance degradation and increased end-to-end delay due to the need to split TCP connections, especially in wireless local area networks (WLANs), which can lead to higher costs when mitigating these issues with high-specification devices.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for a proxy device that dynamically determines system load and signal quality to selectively split TCP connections, processing packets differently based on whether the connection is wireless, thereby minimizing delay and improving network performance without passing through the application layer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If TCP connection is split by a proxy device, then network performance can be optimized for wireless connections, but end-to-end delay increases and system cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidend-to-end delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic proxy operation mode switching based on real-time system load conditions. The proxy device transitions between normal proxy mode (with connection splitting and application layer processing) and bypass mode (direct forwarding without proxy processing), allowing the system to adapt to varying traffic conditions and minimize delay while maintaining performance optimization when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the proxy device based on system load thresholds. When load exceeds a first threshold, the proxy switches to bypass mode; when load is between thresholds, it operates in normal proxy mode; when load is below a second threshold, it enables enhanced proxy functions. This parameter-based control resolves the contradiction by adjusting proxy intensity according to system capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of time

If high specification device is employed to mitigate delay, then end-to-end delay is reduced, but system cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveend-to-end delayVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The proxy device monitors its own system load and autonomously switches between operational modes without requiring external control or high-specification hardware. The self-service mechanism allows standard devices to achieve delay mitigation by intelligently adjusting their processing behavior based on real-time conditions, eliminating the need for expensive hardware upgrades

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If proxy operation is performed dynamically based on system load, then proxy system performance is enhanced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproxy system performanceVSAvoidproxy operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the proxy device continuously monitors system load metrics and uses this information to dynamically adjust its operational mode. The feedback loop compares current load against predefined thresholds and automatically switches between bypass mode, normal proxy mode, and enhanced proxy mode, enhancing performance through adaptive control while maintaining manageable complexity through rule-based decision logic

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP3586483B1TCP proxy device-assisted communication method and apparatus in wireless communication
Publication Date: 2021.09.15 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3586483B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3586483B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3586483B1 patent drawingFigure 5a

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method of a proxy device in a communication system of the present disclosure includes identifying a packet loss rate on a wireless connection between a terminal and a server, determining whether the packet loss rate is greater than a predetermined threshold value, and proxying, if the packet loss rate is greater than the threshold value, the connection between the terminal and the server.