Collision Handling for Dynamic TDD CSI-RS and Uplink Data

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Dynamic Time Division Duplexed (TDD) systems face inefficiencies in handling collisions between Channel State Information Reference Signals (CSI-RS) and uplink data transmissions, leading to potential interference and reduced communication effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

The method involves determining a communication configuration at the User Equipment (UE) to either delay or reconfigure the slot to prevent collisions, including suppressing one of the colliding signals, applying a backoff period, or reconfiguring the slot to allow both CSI-RS and uplink data to be transmitted successfully, while also adjusting CSI reporting configurations based on these determinations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If independent time delays are configured for CSI-RS transmission and uplink data transmission, then flexible scheduling is achieved, but collision between CSI-RS and uplink data occurs within a single slot

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidtransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the UE determine communication configuration in advance to address pending collisions between CSI-RS and uplink data. The UE identifies potential collisions before they occur and pre-configures appropriate handling strategies (suppressing one signal, applying backoff periods, or reconfiguring slots) to prevent interference, thereby maintaining both scheduling flexibility and transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If collision handling mechanisms are implemented, then transmission reliability is improved, but system complexity increases due to additional configuration and determination steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the UE to autonomously determine and handle collisions between CSI-RS and uplink data without requiring complex network-side coordination. The UE independently identifies pending collisions and selects appropriate handling mechanisms (signal suppression, backoff application, or slot reconfiguration), reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Object-affected harmful factors

If one of the colliding signals is suppressed, then collision interference is eliminated, but resource utilization efficiency decreases due to wasted transmission opportunities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision interferenceVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the collision handling approach adaptive rather than static. The UE dynamically selects among multiple strategies (suppressing CSI-RS, suppressing uplink data, applying backoff periods, or reconfiguring slots) based on the specific collision scenario and system conditions. This dynamic selection optimizes both collision interference elimination and resource utilization efficiency, avoiding unnecessary resource waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by modifying transmission parameters (timing offsets, backoff periods, slot configurations) to resolve collisions. Instead of simply suppressing signals and losing resources, the system adjusts parameters to reschedule transmissions, thereby eliminating collision interference while maintaining resource utilization efficiency through optimized parameter selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3635878B1Collision handling mechanisms for dynamic TDD systems
Publication Date: 2023.08.16 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3635878B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3635878B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3635878B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for communicating an uplink grant and a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) trigger. A wireless device may identify a pending collision for a slot of a carrier between a CSI-RS and uplink data. The wireless device may determine a communication configuration for the CSI-RS and the uplink data such that no collision occurs. The determined communication configuration for the CSI-RS may include delaying one of the colliding signals, transmitting only one of the colliding signals and suppressing the other, or reconfiguring the slot such that both signals can be transmitted successfully. Additionally, the UE and the base station may determine a CSI reporting configuration based on the determined communication configuration.