TDD Split Configuration for Cross-Link Interference Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in mitigating inter-node interference, particularly due to cross-link interference between network nodes, which affects the efficiency and reliability of communication in wireless networks.

Innovation Solution

A time division duplexing (TDD) split configuration is implemented based on compatible or non-compatible beam pairs, with specific restriction durations to manage interference, allowing network nodes to communicate effectively with user equipment while minimizing cross-link interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If TDD split configuration is implemented based on beam pair compatibility, then inter-node interference is reduced, but system complexity increases due to beam pair assessment and configuration management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-link interferenceVSAvoidTDD split configuration management
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the TDD configuration parameters (split configuration, restriction durations) based on beam pair compatibility assessments. By dynamically adjusting these parameters according to measured interference levels and beam characteristics, the system reduces cross-link interference while managing complexity through parameter optimization rather than structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where network nodes assess beam pair compatibility, measure interference levels, and use this information to determine appropriate TDD split configurations. The configuration is based on feedback from interference measurements and beam pair assessments, allowing the system to adapt to changing conditions and reduce interference while maintaining manageable complexity through intelligent control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If TDD split configuration with restriction durations is applied, then communication reliability is improved by reducing missed packets, but network resource flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork resource flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamic TDD split configurations with different restriction durations (first restriction duration for uplink, second restriction duration for downlink) based on beam pair compatibility and interference conditions. This dynamic approach improves reliability by protecting vulnerable transmissions while maintaining network flexibility through adaptive configuration that can be adjusted based on changing traffic and interference conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different restriction durations and TDD split configurations to different beam pairs and directional links based on their specific compatibility characteristics and interference profiles. This localized approach ensures that reliability improvements are applied where needed (in directions with cross-link interference) while preserving network flexibility in other directions and time resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12021797B2Time division duplexing split configuration based on cross-link interference
Publication Date: 2024.06.25 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12021797B2 patent drawing
  • US12021797B2 patent drawing
  • US12021797B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first network node may obtain a time division duplexing (TDD) split configuration, for inter-node interference mitigation, that is based at least in part on at least one of a subset of compatible beam pairs of a set of beam pairs or a subset of non-compatible beam pairs of the set of beam pairs, and that indicates a first restriction duration and a second restriction duration, a beam pair of the set of beam pairs comprising an uplink beam associated with the first network node and a downlink beam associated with a second network node. The first network node may communicate with at least one user equipment (UE) based at least in part on the TDD split configuration for inter-node interference mitigation. Numerous other aspects are described.