Time Division Multiplexing for Dual-RAT Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly those employing LTE and NR technologies, face challenges in efficiently managing resource allocation for dual-RAT communication, leading to potential conflicts and inefficiencies in uplink and downlink resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a method that involves receiving scheduling information for a particular radio access technology (RAT) based on a reference TDD configuration, ensuring non-overlapping resources in the time domain for both the first and second RATs, allowing for semi-static or dynamic resource allocation to improve communication efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If dynamic resource allocation is implemented for dual-RAT communication, then communication flexibility and adaptability to traffic conditions improve, but resource conflicts and collisions between different RATs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication flexibilityVSAvoidresource conflict reduction
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments time-domain resources into distinct sets for different RATs (first set of resources for first RAT, second set of resources for second RAT). These segmented resource sets are configured to not overlap in the time domain, thereby preventing resource conflicts while maintaining flexibility within each RAT's allocated resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation where the network can configure and adjust resource sets for different RATs based on traffic conditions. The scheduling information dynamically assigns specific resources from the appropriate resource set, allowing the system to adapt to varying traffic demands while maintaining the non-overlapping structure that prevents conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If guaranteed resources are allocated for each RAT based on reference TDD configuration, then resource conflicts between RATs are reduced, but resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource conflict reductionVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines guaranteed resources with dynamic allocation. While resource sets are configured to not overlap (providing guaranteed resources for conflict prevention), the specific resources assigned within those sets are dynamically determined based on scheduling information and traffic conditions, thereby improving resource utilization efficiency while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of resource allocation from static guaranteed allocation to a hybrid approach where the resource set structure is guaranteed (non-overlapping) but the specific resource assignments are dynamically adjusted based on traffic conditions, achieving both conflict reduction and improved efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If semi-static or dynamic resource allocation is implemented, then communication efficiency improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments resources into distinct sets for different RATs with clear boundaries in the time domain. This segmentation simplifies resource management by providing clear rules for resource assignment (use resources from the appropriate non-overlapping set), reducing the complexity compared to managing overlapping resources while maintaining communication efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal resource allocation framework that can handle multiple RATs (first RAT and second RAT) using the same non-overlapping resource set structure. This multi-functional approach simplifies system complexity by applying a consistent resource management strategy across different RATs rather than requiring separate complex management mechanisms for each RAT.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10917226B2Techniques and apparatuses for time division multiplexing for dual-rat communication
Publication Date: 2021.02.09 QUALCOMM INC
  • US10917226B2 patent drawing
  • US10917226B2 patent drawing
  • US10917226B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive scheduling information for a transmission associated with a particular radio access technology (RAT) of a 4G RAT or a 5G RAT, wherein the scheduling information identifies a particular resource of one of a first set of resources for the 4G RAT or a second set of resources for the 5G RAT, wherein one or more resources of the first set of resources are guaranteed for the 4G RAT based at least in part on a reference 4G time division duplexing (TDD) configuration, and wherein the one or more resources of the first set of resources and the second set of resources do not overlap in a time domain; and transmit or receive the transmission using the particular resource. Numerous other aspects are provided.