TDM Modem Envelope Scheduling Across Virtual HARQ Slots

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modem processing throughput in wireless communication systems is limited by baseband processing power, particularly in time-division duplexing (TDD) configurations, leading to underutilization of processing resources during uplink slots and limiting data throughput.

Innovation Solution

Implementing time-division multiplexing (TDM) modem envelope enhancements by scheduling multiple transport blocks in a downlink slot and processing them in subsequent non-downlink slots, utilizing 'virtual slots' to maintain a unified hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processing timeline and increase data throughput.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple transport blocks are scheduled in a downlink slot for processing in subsequent non-downlink slots, then data throughput is increased, but processing timeline complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidprocessing timeline complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the processing of multiple transport blocks across different time slots. Instead of processing all blocks in a single slot, the modem divides them into multiple processing stages spanning downlink and non-downlink slots, allowing manageable processing increments while maintaining overall throughput

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a time-dimensioning approach by creating virtual slot assignments. Transport blocks scheduled in downlink slots can be processed in subsequent non-downlink slots, effectively adding a temporal dimension to the processing timeline that resolves the conflict between throughput and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If modem processes downlink signals in every slot, then processing capacity is fully utilized, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capacity utilizationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic processing patterns where the modem alternates between active downlink processing slots and idle non-downlink slots. This periodic operation allows the modem to process transport blocks only when necessary, reducing overall power consumption while maintaining processing capacity utilization during active periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows the modem to automatically utilize idle non-downlink slots for processing accumulated transport blocks without requiring continuous active processing. This self-service mechanism optimizes power usage by letting the modem work during naturally occurring idle periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12588024B2Timelines for time division multiplexing modem envelope enhancements
Publication Date: 2026.03.24 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12588024B2 patent drawing
  • US12588024B2 patent drawing
  • US12588024B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Some examples of the described techniques provide for time-division multiplexing (TDM) modem envelope enhancements. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a network entity, a message scheduling a transport block or multiple transport blocks in a downlink slot that immediately precedes one or more non-downlink slots (e.g., uplink (U), special(S), or flexible (F) slots) in a TDD slot configuration. The UE may receive the transport block or the multiple transport blocks in the downlink slot, and may process at least a portion of the transport block or the multiple transport blocks during one or more time intervals that occur after the downlink slot. The transport block may satisfy a per-slot transport block size threshold that is associated with a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processing timeline.