TDMR Synchronization Signal Generation via Servo Frequency Mixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hard disk drives lack a synchronization signal necessary for Two Dimensional Magnetic Recording (TDMR) technology, which requires 2-dimensional channel codes for data recovery and error correction, and existing servo systems do not provide the necessary synchronization during data writing and reading.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that generate a synchronization signal by frequency mixing a readback servo signal from a storage medium with a local signal and filtering the result to provide a synchronization signal for read and write operations, utilizing a frequency mixing circuit and filter to produce a synchronization signal for TDMR technology.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If TDMR technology is implemented to increase storage capacity, then storage density is improved, but synchronization signal availability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidsynchronization signal availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the synchronization signal from the existing servo signal structure. By identifying and separating the synchronization components from the servo signals that are already present on the storage medium, the patent provides the necessary synchronization function without adding separate dedicated synchronization signals, thus maintaining storage capacity while enabling TDMR operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention makes the existing servo signal serve dual purposes: continuing to provide servo control functions while simultaneously providing synchronization signals for TDMR. This multi-functionality approach allows the same signal infrastructure to support both traditional servo operations and the new TDMR requirements without additional signal channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If conventional servo system is used to provide continuous servo control, then head positioning is improved, but synchronization for data operations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehead positioning accuracyVSAvoiddata operation synchronization
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a signal processing intermediary that bridges the servo control system and the data operation system. By processing the servo signal through specific circuitry to extract synchronization components, it creates an intermediate representation that can simultaneously satisfy both precise head positioning and data operation synchronization requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If 2-dimensional channel codes are implemented for data recovery, then error correction capability is improved, but signal processing complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror correction capabilityVSAvoidsignal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention performs preliminary extraction and preparation of synchronization signals before the main data recovery and error correction processes. By pre-processing the servo signals to isolate synchronization components, it reduces the complexity burden on the subsequent 2-dimensional channel decoding operations, allowing error correction to proceed more efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables accurate synchronization for read and write operations, improving data recovery and error correction in TDMR by generating a synchronization signal from the readback servo signal, enhancing data storage density and reducing inter-symbol and inter-track interference.

Implementation Method 1

frequency mixing the readback servo signal with a local signal having a local frequency to provide a frequency mixed signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrequency mixing: Heterodyne

Implementation Method 2

filtering the frequency mixed signal to provide the synchronization signal for at least one of the read operation or the write operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltering: Filter (electronic)

Data Source

PatentUS9129649B2Data storage device and a method for providing a synchronization signal for at least one of a read operation or a write operation carried out by means of a head in a data storage device
Publication Date: 2015.09.08 MARVELL ASIA PTE LTD
  • US9129649B2 patent drawing
  • US9129649B2 patent drawing
  • US9129649B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to embodiments of the present invention, a method for providing a synchronization signal for at least one of a read operation or a write operation carried out by means of a head in a data storage device is provided. The method includes obtaining a readback servo signal from a storage medium of the data storage device by means of the head, the readback servo signal having at least one frequency associated with a servo track of the storage medium, frequency mixing the readback servo signal with a local signal having a local frequency to provide a frequency mixed signal, and filtering the frequency mixed signal to provide the synchronization signal for at least one of the read operation or the write operation. According to further embodiments of the present invention, a data storage device is also provided.