Closable Tea-Maker Pouring Spout for Heat Retention and Spill Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage makers, such as tea makers, suffer from heat loss and the risk of spillage or splashing due to open pouring mechanisms, which are not effectively addressed in prior designs.

Innovation Solution

A beverage maker with a vessel open in the upward direction, a filter insert, and a lid system that includes a lower lid part with a pouring opening and a pivoting lever for closing the opening, reducing heat loss and spillage risk by forming a valve that can be opened and closed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the pouring opening is kept open for easy pouring, then the ease of operation is improved, but heat loss increases and spillage risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of pouringVSAvoidheat loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The lid is designed to transition between static (closed) and dynamic (open) states. The pivot connection allows the lid to be easily rotated from closed to open position, and the spring mechanism provides automatic return to closed state. This dynamic design enables easy pouring operation while minimizing heat loss when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring element is pre-loaded to automatically close the lid after pouring. This preliminary action ensures that the lid returns to the closed position without manual intervention, maintaining heat retention immediately after the pouring operation is complete.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the pouring opening is kept open for easy pouring, then the ease of operation is improved, but the risk of spillage or splashing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of pouringVSAvoidspillage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The lid's dynamic design allows it to be opened only when needed for pouring and automatically returns to closed state. The pivot connection enables smooth controlled opening, and the spring mechanism ensures rapid closure, minimizing the time the pouring opening is exposed and reducing spillage risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring mechanism pre-positions the lid in the closed state, creating a barrier that prevents spillage and splashing. The pre-loaded spring provides a restoring force that quickly closes the opening if accidentally disturbed during handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Loss of energy

If a closure mechanism is added to the pouring opening to reduce heat loss, then heat retention is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat lossVSAvoidlid mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lid is segmented into a functional closure component that integrates with the pouring opening. The pivot connection separates the rotational movement function from the sealing function, allowing each to be optimized independently while working together as a unified simple mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spring element acts as an intermediary between the lid and the vessel body, providing the closing force without requiring complex actuation mechanisms. This simple elastic intermediary enables automatic closure while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If a pivoting lever closure is added to the pouring opening, then spillage prevention is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespillage preventionVSAvoidlever mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The closure function is merged with the lid structure itself. The lid serves dual purposes: as a cover for heat retention and as a pouring spout when opened. The pivot connection merges the rotational movement with the sealing action, eliminating the need for separate closure components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The lid is designed as a multi-functional component that provides heat retention when closed, controlled pouring when opened, and automatic return to closed position through the spring mechanism. This universal design consolidates multiple functions into a single integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces heat loss and minimizes the risk of spillage or splashing by ensuring the pouring opening can be sealed, maintaining the temperature of the beverage and preventing accidental spills.

Implementation Method 1

a spring element, in order for the lever to be pivoted from a first position, in which the pouring opening is open, into a second position, in which the pouring opening is closed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9010238B2Tea-maker having a closable pouring spout
Publication Date: 2015.04.21 PI-DESIGN AG
  • US9010238B2 patent drawing
  • US9010238B2 patent drawing
  • US9010238B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A beverage maker which has an open top container, a filter insert and a lid. The lid comprises a lid lower part having a lower lid wall in which an insertion opening is configured for inserting the filter insert. In order to prevent liquid from pouring or squirting out of the container and in order to reduce heat losses, the lid lower part is sealingly held on the container, a pouring spout is configured in the lower lid wall and the lid comprises a closure for the pouring spout. The closure has a lever which is mounted above the lower lid wall to be swivelable about a horizontal axis. The lever has an actuation region in order to swivel the lever from a first position in which the closure closes the pouring spout to a second position in which the closure releases the pouring spout.