Teardrop Insert for Damaged Formwork Corners

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for repairing damaged formlining in concrete formwork corners are costly, labor-intensive, and lack a systematic, inexpensive solution, often requiring replacement of the entire formwork, which compromises the evenness of the concrete surface and structural integrity.

Innovation Solution

A teardrop-shaped insert part made of wood or plastic, designed to fit precisely into a pre-treated repair site, matching the original formwork's dimensions and material, with a coating to match the formwork panel, allowing for a flush and water-impermeable repair without the need for additional anchor holes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the entire formlining is replaced to repair damaged corners, then the structural integrity and service life of the formwork are improved, but the cost and labor effort increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidcost and labor effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The formlining is divided into modular components: the main panel and separate corner inserts. Only the damaged corner insert needs replacement rather than the entire formlining, reducing material waste and labor while maintaining structural integrity through the standardized insert design that fits precisely into the corner frame.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The corner insert is designed as a replaceable component that can be discarded when damaged and replaced with a new or refurbished insert. The main formlining panel is preserved and reused, recovering the majority of the formwork investment while addressing only the specific damaged area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Manufacturing precision

If the entire formlining is replaced to ensure evenness of concrete surface, then the surface quality is improved, but the time and resources required increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevenness of concrete surfaceVSAvoidrepair time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The corner inserts are pre-manufactured with precise dimensions and surface coatings that match the main formlining panel. This preliminary preparation ensures that when the insert is installed to replace a damaged corner, it provides an immediately even and smooth surface for concrete contact, eliminating the need for time-consuming on-site surface preparation or full panel replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The corner insert replicates the surface properties, coating material, and dimensional characteristics of the original formlining panel. This copying approach ensures that the repaired corner maintains the same surface quality and concrete finish as the undamaged areas, achieving uniformity without replacing the entire formlining system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional repair methods are used without standardized inserts, then flexibility in handling different damage patterns is improved, but the systematic approach and repeatability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling different damage patternsVSAvoidsystematic approach
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The corner insert is designed as a universal component that can address various damage patterns including edge damage, corner detachment, and coating failures. The standardized insert fits into the corner frame structure and can be applied to different panel types and damage scenarios, providing a systematic solution that maintains adaptability through its multi-functional design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3628795B1Insert for repairing damaged formwork in frame formwork corners
Publication Date: 2021.08.11 HERUD JAN A
  • EP3628795B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3628795B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3628795B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to an insert part (1), in particular for repairing damaged formwork corners (4) in concrete formwork elements, which is made of wood or plastic in one or more layers, characterized in that the insert part (1) is designed to fit a pre-treated repair area (9) precisely with respect to its external dimensions.