Telecom Interceptor System for Digital Data Characterization

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Solution Overview

Problem

In telecommunications systems, digital physical layer data lacks identifying characteristics, making it difficult to discriminate between different frequency channels and antennas, which hinders independent characterization and efficient communication.

Innovation Solution

An interceptor system with an interface device and processing unit that retrieves data from communication links between radio frequency and baseband processing units, determining the interface link protocol by analyzing the organization of the data, allowing for characterization and management of digital data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If digital physical layer data is communicated between distributed physical layer entities, then communication functionality is achieved, but the data lacks identifying characteristics making it difficult to discriminate among different frequency channels and antennas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentifying characteristicsVSAvoiddata characterization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by inserting identifying characteristics (such as channel identifiers, antenna identifiers, frame markers, and slot markers) into the digital data stream before the data is communicated between distributed physical layer entities. This preprocessing ensures that the data carries necessary identification information from the outset, eliminating the need for complex post-processing characterization and enabling easy discrimination among different frequency channels and antennas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If identifying characteristics are added to digital data, then data discrimination capability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata discrimination precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the identification function with the existing data transmission framework by integrating identifying characteristics directly into the data stream structure. Rather than adding separate identification systems, the patent combines channel identifiers, antenna identifiers, and timing markers with the physical layer data, allowing discrimination functionality to be achieved within the existing communication infrastructure without significant system complexity increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal data structure that serves multiple functions simultaneously: the same identifying characteristics enable discrimination among frequency channels, antennas, and time slots while also supporting data transmission and synchronization. This multi-functional approach allows a single system to handle various discrimination requirements without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUSRE48134E1Interceptor system for characterizing digital data in telecommunication system
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 OUTDOOR WIRELESS NETWORKS LLC
  • USRE48134E1 patent drawing
  • USRE48134E1 patent drawing
  • USRE48134E1 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects are directed to an interceptor system for characterizing digital data communicated between certain points in a telecommunication system. The interceptor system includes an interface device and a processing device. The interface device can retrieve data from at least one communication link between a radio frequency processing unit and a baseband processing unit of a telecommunication system. The data includes digital data communicated between the radio frequency processing unit and the baseband processing unit. The processing device can determine an interface link protocol for communicating with terminal equipment via the telecommunication system. The interface link protocol can be determined based on an organization of the data retrieved from the communication link.