Telematics Environment Classification for Location Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current telematics services using mobile networks for vehicle location information are not reliable and precise due to the assumption that a mobile phone's location is identical to the vehicle's, leading to inaccurate traffic flow calculations, as they cannot distinguish between vehicles, pedestrians, or devices in nearby buildings, and require complex mechanisms like D-GPS for improved accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A method for controlling an application server via a mobile network that receives setting information indicating whether a user terminal is 'in a vehicle' or not, allowing for more precise telematics services by distinguishing between environments and triggering localization services only when the terminal is within a vehicle, using radio interfaces and local communication connections like Bluetooth to determine the environment setting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If mobile phone location is used to determine vehicle location for telematics services, then service coverage and accessibility are improved, but location accuracy and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice coverageVSAvoidlocation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary classification mechanism that categorizes mobile terminals into different types (vehicle-mounted, pedestrian, stationary) based on their environment and usage patterns. This intermediary classification layer allows the system to use mobile phone location data while compensating for inaccuracies by identifying the terminal type and applying appropriate correction algorithms or filtering criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes parameters such as location update frequency, accuracy thresholds, and validation criteria based on the detected terminal type and environmental context. For vehicle-mounted terminals, the system may use different accuracy thresholds and update frequencies compared to pedestrian terminals, thereby optimizing both coverage and accuracy adaptively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If complex mechanisms like D-GPS are used to improve location accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of universally applying complex D-GPS mechanisms to all terminals, the patent applies location accuracy improvements selectively only to terminals identified as vehicle-mounted or requiring high precision. For other terminals, simpler location determination methods are used, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining accuracy where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different location determination strategies and accuracy requirements to different terminal types and service scenarios. Vehicle-mounted terminals receive enhanced location accuracy treatment through multiple positioning methods, while pedestrian or stationary terminals use standard mobile network location methods, creating localized quality adjustments rather than uniform complex processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If mobile network is used for telematics services, then ease of operation and accessibility are improved, but reliability of vehicle-specific services deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveaccessibilityVSAvoidservice reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary classification and validation of mobile terminals before providing telematics services. By pre-identifying vehicle-mounted terminals through communication patterns, device characteristics, or user registration, the system can filter and process only relevant terminals for vehicle-specific services, thereby maintaining high reliability while keeping the service accessible to all terminal types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3179703B1Provision of telematics services via a mobile network
Publication Date: 2018.08.15 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • EP3179703B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3179703B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP3179703B1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

The invention relates to the use of mobile networks (110) in a telematics environment. A method embodiment of the invention performed by an application server (108) accessible via the mobile network (110) comprises the steps of receiving setting information (124) via a radio interface (126) of the mobile network, wherein the setting information indicates an environment setting of an environment in which a user terminal (106) is deployed; and controlling an application (109) hosted by the application server according to the received setting information.