Telemetry-Based Productivity Tracking for Construction Equipment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Managing productivity at large-scale worksites, such as mining and construction operations, is complex due to various influencing factors, and existing methods for tracking productivity are costly and inefficient, making it difficult to determine which factors to address for improvement.

Innovation Solution

A control system that utilizes telemetry modules to generate operational data signals, which are processed by a controller to create a data model, identify operational zones, determine work cycles, and calculate productivity data, allowing for effective management and control of machines on the worksite.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If advanced analytics modules with sensors are used to track productivity, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity tracking accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential productivity tracking function from complex sensor systems and implements it using existing telematics data already collected by machines. Instead of adding new sensors and analytics modules, the system extracts useful information from operational data, fuel consumption records, and location data that machines already generate during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a virtual model of productivity metrics by processing and analyzing copies of existing telematics data. Rather than directly measuring productivity with specialized sensors, the system generates productivity information by processing copies of operational parameters, fuel usage data, and machine location information that are already being collected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If multiple parameters are collected through sensors to track productivity, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity data accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system leverages data that machines generate autonomously during their normal operation. Telematics modules on machines automatically collect operational data, fuel consumption information, and location data as part of their standard function, eliminating the need for additional energy-consuming sensors and measurement systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system recovers valuable productivity information from operational data that would otherwise be discarded or underutilized. By processing existing telematics data including operational parameters and fuel consumption records, the system extracts meaningful productivity metrics without requiring additional energy-intensive measurement systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Productivity

If comprehensive productivity tracking is implemented, then productivity measurement is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity tracking capabilityVSAvoidtracking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses multi-functional telematics modules that already serve multiple purposes including machine monitoring, fuel management, and location tracking. By leveraging these existing multi-functional systems, the patent achieves comprehensive productivity tracking without adding dedicated specialized equipment, thereby avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges productivity tracking functionality with existing telematics and fleet management systems. Instead of implementing a separate dedicated productivity measurement system, the invention combines productivity analysis with operational data collection, fuel management, and machine monitoring functions that are already integrated in modern construction equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10872302B2Automatically determining construction worksite operational zones based on received construction equipment telemetry data
Publication Date: 2020.12.22 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US10872302B2 patent drawing
  • US10872302B2 patent drawing
  • US10872302B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control system for a machine operating on a worksite includes a telemetry module associated with the machine. The telemetry module generates signals indicative of operational data of the machine. A controller communicably coupled to the telemetry module receives the signals indicative of the operational data from the telemetry module. The controller processes the received signals to create a data model. The controller identifies multiple operational zones over the worksite based at least on an analysis of the created data model. The controller determines occurrence of work cycles of the machine over the worksite based at least on the identified operational zones. The controller determines productivity data of the worksite based at least on the identified work cycles. The controller controls the machine based on the determined productivity data.