Telepresence Robot Visualizing Remote Participant

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current videoconferencing technologies fail to effectively create a realistic telepresence illusion for remote participants, limiting their engagement and interaction in virtual meetings due to lack of immersive presence within the physical environment.

Innovation Solution

A network-centric telepresence system utilizing a naturalizing server that communicates with a telepresence robot, pilot device, and room sensors to generate a composite video feed, superimposing the remote participant's image onto the background environment, allowing the robot to move and adapt to changes in the physical space, thereby creating a dynamic and immersive presence.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional videoconferencing is used, then device complexity is reduced, but telepresence realism and user engagement deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetelepresence realismVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A naturalizing server acts as an intermediary between the videoconference system and the user, automatically generating virtual backgrounds and integrating remote participants into the physical environment. This mediator handles the complex processing of separating foreground participants from backgrounds and compositing them into the room environment, thereby improving telepresence realism without increasing the complexity at the user端.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs automated background removal and virtual environment integration algorithms that self-adjust to different participants and environments without manual configuration. The naturalizing server automatically adapts to various physical spaces and participant types, providing realistic telepresence effects without requiring users to manually set up or configure the system, thus maintaining simplicity while enhancing realism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If high-quality telepresence visualization is implemented, then user experience is improved, but network resource usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experience qualityVSAvoidnetwork resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs background removal and virtual environment preparation in advance, before the actual video feed needs to be transmitted. By pre-processing the background separation and preparing the composite images, the system reduces the amount of real-time data that needs to be transmitted over the network, thereby maintaining high user experience quality while reducing network resource consumption during the actual telepresence session.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If real-time background removal and compositing is performed, then telepresence immersion is enhanced, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetelepresence immersionVSAvoidprocessing latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the computationally intensive background removal process from the real-time video stream by performing it in advance. Background images are pre-processed and stored, allowing the real-time system to simply composite the pre-prepared background with the live video feed, thereby maintaining high immersion quality while minimizing processing latency during the actual telepresence interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10075656B2Methods, systems, and products for telepresence visualizations
Publication Date: 2018.09.11 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US10075656B2 patent drawing
  • US10075656B2 patent drawing
  • US10075656B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and products generate telepresence visualizations for a remote participant to a videoconference. A central server superimposes the remote participant onto images or video of the teleconferencing environment. The central server thus generates an illusion that the remote participant is in the same conferencing environment as other conferees.