Telescopic Fluid Dispensing with Pump Wear Balancing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid dispensing systems for washing motor vehicle parts, particularly those with telescopic nozzles, face issues such as uneven wear in pumps leading to premature servicing needs and the inability to maintain fluid flow when telescopic dispensers are not fully retracted due to residual fluid, causing operational inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A fluid dispensing system with multiple pumps arranged at different heights, a control unit that monitors and adjusts pump operation based on wear, fluid level, and target object soiling status, and a telescopic dispenser with a control valve assembly that allows residual fluid to be drained, ensuring efficient fluid delivery and extended pump life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If multiple pumps are operated in the same way, then fluid delivery is simplified, but uneven wear is produced in the pumps leading to premature servicing needs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepump operation controlVSAvoidpump wear uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit dynamically adjusts pump operation parameters based on real-time monitoring of pump characteristics and wear indicators. Each pump can operate with customized parameters (speed, pressure, flow rate) that adapt to its current condition, transforming the static uniform operation into a dynamic adaptive operation that equalizes wear across all pumps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the control unit continuously monitors pump performance parameters and wear indicators, then uses this information to adjust the operation of individual pumps. This closed-loop control ensures that pumps with higher wear are operated more conservatively, while newer pumps can handle higher loads, thereby equalizing the wear rate across all pumps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Volume of moving object

If telescopic fluid dispensers are disabled when not in use, then they can be fully retracted, but residual fluid trapped in the dispensers acts as a stop during backward movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispenser retractionVSAvoiddispenser movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit selectively closes valves to isolate and drain residual fluid from specific telescopic dispensers that are not currently in use. By extracting the problematic residual fluid from the retraction path, the system enables complete retraction of the dispensers without the fluid acting as a mechanical stop.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Before retracting telescopic dispensers, the control unit performs a preliminary action of draining residual fluid from the dispensers through valve control. This preliminary fluid removal prevents the fluid from interfering with the subsequent retraction movement, ensuring smooth and complete repositioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Volume of moving object

If all telescopic fluid dispensers are disabled to be concealed in the vehicle, then they can be stored, but fluid flow cannot be maintained when a particular target object still needs washing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispenser storage positionVSAvoidwashing continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically controls valve positions and pump operations to maintain fluid flow to specific dispensers that are currently needed for washing, while allowing other dispensers to be retracted for storage. This dynamic configuration enables the system to transition between storage and operational states for individual dispensers based on real-time washing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control system segments the fluid dispensing network into independent controllable zones, allowing individual telescopic dispensers to be selectively activated or deactivated. This segmentation enables one dispenser to remain extended and operational for continued washing while others are retracted to their storage positions, maintaining both storage capability and washing continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures equal wear on pumps, maintains fluid flow even when telescopic dispensers retract, and prioritizes fluid delivery based on target object needs, extending pump life and improving operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

at least one pump suitable for delivering a volume of fluid present in the fluid source to be accurately determined

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPump: Pump

Data Source

PatentEP3898350B1Fluid dispensing system
Publication Date: 2024.07.24 FICOSA AUTOMOTIVE S L U
  • EP3898350B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3898350B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The fluid dispensing system (100) comprises at least one fluid source (110), at least one pump (130-1, 130-2, 130-3,..., 130-N), at least one telescopic fluid dispenser (140'-1', 140'-2', 140'-3',..., 140'-M'); a control unit (160) to operate the pump (130-1, 130-2, 130-3,..., 130-N) for supplying fluid (120) according to a received command of washing at least one target object (150-1, 150-2, 150-3,..., 150-O), a manifold (180), and at least one control valve assembly (V-1, V-2,..., V'-P') comprising a fluid inlet for receiving fluid from the at least one fluid source (110), a first fluid outlet for discharging fluid into the at least one telescopic fluid dispenser (140'-1, 140'-2, 140'- 3,..., 140'-M'), and a second fluid outlet for allowing fluid to flow back away from the telescopic fluid dispensers (140'-1, 140'-2', 140'-3',..., 140'-M') when retracting from the extended position to the rest position.