Articulated Pick-Up Tool With Telescopic Reach

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current rigid manipulators lack the ability to efficiently and precisely grasp and manipulate objects at varying distances due to fixed reach limitations, which restricts their versatility in space manipulation tasks.

Innovation Solution

The development of an articulated pick-up tool with an adjustable telescopic structure and a remote-controlled clamp, allowing for extended reach and precise object manipulation through a combination of telescopic arms, detents, and a remote control system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a rigid manipulator uses a fixed-length structure, then the structure is simple and stable, but the reach and versatility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereach capabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The manipulator arm is divided into multiple telescopic segments that can extend and retract relative to each other. Each segment contains internal telescopic mechanisms with detents, allowing the arm to achieve variable lengths while maintaining structural stability when locked at specific positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The manipulator transitions from a fixed-length structure to a dynamically adjustable length structure. The telescopic arms can be extended or retracted based on operational requirements, and the detent mechanisms provide stable locking at various intermediate positions, enabling adaptive reach capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Length of moving object

If a manipulator uses a telescopic structure to extend reach, then the versatility improves, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanipulator reachVSAvoidtelescopic structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The telescopic arms employ a nested configuration where smaller segments are housed within larger segments. This nested arrangement allows multiple telescopic stages to be compactly integrated, extending the reach without proportionally increasing the overall structural complexity or volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The detent mechanisms are designed to automatically engage and lock the telescopic segments at predetermined positions without requiring external actuators for each locking point. This self-locking feature reduces the complexity of control systems while maintaining stable extended positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the manipulator arm is extended to reach distant objects, then the operational range increases, but the structural stability may decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational rangeVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The detent mechanisms provide pre-established stable locking positions at various extension lengths. When the telescopic arm is extended to reach distant objects, the detents ensure that the structure settles into predetermined stable configurations, preventing unintended movement or collapse and maintaining structural integrity throughout the extended range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS10625413B1Pick up tool
Publication Date: 2020.04.21 MCPHERSON LORNETTA
  • US10625413B1 patent drawing
  • US10625413B1 patent drawing
  • US10625413B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The pick up tool is an extension apparatus. The pick up tool is an articulated structure. The pick up tool is configured for use with a targeted object. The pick up tool grasps a targeted object for subsequent manipulation. The span of the length of the pick up tool is adjustable. The pick up tool comprises a clamp, a telescopic structure and a remote control. The telescopic structure forms the extension apparatus of the pick up tool. The clamp forms the articulation of the pick up tool. The clamp grasps the targeted object. The remote control controls the operation of the clamp.