Telescopic Rail Latch and Friction Assembly for Compact Force Adjustment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices for telescopic rails and linear guides require separate systems for locking and adjusting kinetic force, leading to complexity, high cost, and space inefficiency, as well as limited adaptability across different rail systems.

Innovation Solution

A device with a housing that integrates a latching element and latching force spring, along with a friction element and friction force spring, which can be adjusted independently to provide releasable locking and adjustable kinetic force, using a compact design suitable for various rail systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate systems are used for locking and force adjustment, then each function can be optimized independently, but the device complexity increases and manufacturing costs rise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the locking system and force adjustment system into a single integrated device. The housing contains both the latching element with latching force spring and the friction element with friction force spring, eliminating the need for separate systems and reducing overall complexity while maintaining independent optimization of each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single device performs multiple functions: it provides releasable locking through the latching element and simultaneously enables force adjustment through the friction element. This multi-functional design reduces the number of components needed while maintaining the ability to independently optimize locking and force adjustment characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If separate systems are used for locking and force adjustment, then each function can be optimized independently, but manufacturing and assembly costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce adjustment reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the locking and force adjustment functions into a single device housed in one housing, the patent reduces the total number of parts that need to be manufactured and assembled. This integration lowers manufacturing and assembly costs while maintaining the ability to independently optimize each function's performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If separate systems are used for locking and force adjustment, then each function can be optimized independently, but the space required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking stabilityVSAvoiddevice space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates both the locking mechanism and force adjustment mechanism within a single housing, significantly reducing the space required compared to separate systems. The compact design allows both functions to coexist in close proximity while maintaining their independent optimization and effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If separate systems are used for locking and force adjustment, then each function can be optimized independently, but the number of individual parts increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverail system adaptabilityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces the number of individual parts by combining the locking and force adjustment functions into a single integrated device. This reduction in part count simplifies assembly and reduces the potential for assembly errors while maintaining the adaptability needed for different rail system configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively combines locking and force adjustment functions in a single component, reducing space requirements, manufacturing costs, and allowing independent force definition, while maintaining stability and adaptability across different rail systems.

Implementation Method 1

at least one latching force spring, which is supported on the housing and the latching element can press biased against the second of the rail elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Implementation Method 2

at least one friction element and at least one friction force spring, which is supported on the housing and the friction element can press biased against the second of the mutually movable mounted rail elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP2273902B1Downhill engagement and motivity adjustment
Publication Date: 2013.07.10 ACCURIDE INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • EP2273902B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2273902B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2273902B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a device for detachably connecting two rail elements of a telescoping rail or a linear guide, mounted in such a way as to move in relation to each other, and for adjusting the motivity to be applied for the movement. Said device comprises a housing (1) fixed to a first of said rail elements (11), at least one catch element (5), at least one catch force spring (4) which is supported on the housing and prestresses the catch element (5) against the second of the rail elements, at least one friction element (7), and at least one friction force spring (6) which is supported on the housing and presses the friction element (7) against the second of the rail elements (10) in a pre-stressed manner.