Telescopic Vehicle Ramp Drive for Long Reach and Fast Deployment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ramp apparatuses for vehicles, particularly those designed for handicapped individuals, face challenges in deploying a ramp platform of sufficient length due to storage space constraints, leading to steep slopes that do not meet legal standards and complex operation systems that result in slow deployment speeds.

Innovation Solution

A telescopically designed ramp apparatus with multiple interconnected platforms and a drive mechanism, including sprockets, chains, and motors, allows for extended deployment length while minimizing storage space and enhancing operation speed, enabling the ramp to be easily extended or retracted.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If a single ramp platform is used, then the storage space is minimized, but the deployment length is insufficient leading to steep slopes that do not meet legal standards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment lengthVSAvoidnumber of platforms
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ramp apparatus employs a telescopic structure where multiple ramp platforms are nested within each other during storage. The first ramp platform contains the second ramp platform, which in turn contains the third ramp platform, allowing compact stowage while enabling extended deployment length when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The ramp platform is divided into multiple separable segments (first, second, and third ramp platforms) that can be independently controlled. Each segment can be extended or retracted relative to the others, allowing the deployment length to be adjusted to meet legal slope standards while maintaining compact storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Length of moving object

If multiple ramp platforms are extended to increase deployment length, then the slope meets legal standards, but the operation system becomes complex and deployment speed becomes slow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment lengthVSAvoiddeployment speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The drive mechanisms for the second and third ramp platforms are integrated into a single unified system. A single motor drives both platforms through a shared transmission mechanism involving a drive sprocket, chain, and rack gears, synchronizing their movement and simplifying control while maintaining fast deployment speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Length of moving object

If multiple independent drive mechanisms are used for each ramp platform, then the deployment length is increased, but the operation system becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment lengthVSAvoidoperation system
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive mechanisms for the second and third ramp platforms are integrated into a single unified system. A single motor drives both platforms through a shared transmission mechanism involving a drive sprocket, chain, and rack gears, synchronizing their movement and simplifying control while maintaining fast deployment speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The telescopically designed ramp apparatus effectively increases deployment length, reduces slope angles to meet legal standards, and improves operation speed, making it more convenient and versatile for various uses.

Implementation Method 1

a motor driving the drive sprocket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a chain connecting the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

a drive pinion coupled to the drive sprocket, a drive rack gear meshing with the drive pinion, a driven pinion coupled to the driven sprocket, and a driven rack gear meshing with the driven pinion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS20240059203A1Ramp apparatus for vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.02.22 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US20240059203A1 patent drawing
  • US20240059203A1 patent drawing
  • US20240059203A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment is a ramp apparatus for a vehicle, the ramp apparatus including a first ramp platform, a second ramp platform configured to telescopically move with respect to the first ramp platform, a third ramp platform configured to telescopically move with respect to the second ramp platform, and a drive mechanism configured to move the second ramp platform and the third ramp platform, wherein the drive mechanism includes a drive sprocket, a driven sprocket spaced apart from the drive sprocket, a chain connecting the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, a motor configured to drive the drive sprocket, a drive pinion coupled to the drive sprocket, a drive rack gear meshing with the drive pinion, a driven pinion coupled to the driven sprocket, and a driven rack gear meshing with the driven pinion.