Telescoping Cargo Restraint System for Vehicle Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Non-secured cargo in motor vehicles shifts during operation, potentially falling or intruding into the passenger area due to acceleration, deceleration, and cornering forces, posing safety risks.

Innovation Solution

A cargo restraining system comprising a frame with a pivoting, telescoping design and an elastic cargo net that can be biased and secured using hook and loop fastening devices, allowing it to partition the cargo area from the passenger area and securely hold cargo in place on the cargo floor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If cargo is left unsecured in the cargo area, then loading and extraction is simple and quick, but cargo shifts during vehicle operation causing safety hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading and extraction simplicityVSAvoidcargo stability during operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cargo restraining system employs a telescoping frame with movable segments that can dynamically adjust between an expanded configuration (when not in use) and a retracted configuration (when restraining cargo). The system transitions from a static to a dynamic structure that adapts to different operational states, allowing it to both facilitate easy loading and provide reliable cargo restraint during vehicle operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The frame is divided into multiple telescoping segments that can extend and retract independently. This segmentation allows the restraining system to be compact when not in use (im facilitating easy loading) while providing sufficient structure when extended to restrain cargo effectively during vehicle operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a cargo restraining system is installed to prevent cargo shifting, then cargo stability improves, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo stability during operationVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates spring-loaded biasing elements that automatically engage with latching mechanisms to secure the telescoping frame segments in place. This self-latching mechanism reduces the need for complex manual locking systems, thereby improving cargo stability while minimizing device complexity and manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical locking systems with a simpler spring-based biasing mechanism combined with latching elements. This substitution maintains cargo restraint reliability while significantly reducing the overall mechanical complexity and associated manufacturing costs of the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If the cargo restraining system is always in the partitioning position, then cargo stability is maintained, but access to the cargo area and ease of operation are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo restraint effectivenessVSAvoidcargo area accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The telescoping frame design allows the system to dynamically transition between an expanded restraining position (when cargo needs to be secured) and a retracted position (when cargo loading or access is needed). This dynamic capability ensures cargo restraint effectiveness while maintaining easy access to the cargo area when the system is not actively restraining cargo.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively prevents cargo shifting and intrusion into the passenger area during vehicle operation, ensuring safety and ease of use with a simple and cost-effective solution.

Implementation Method 1

The telescoping pivot shaft may include a second biasing element biasing the telescoping pivot shaft toward an expanded configuration.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The first securing element may be a first pad having a first hook and loop fastening device. The second securing element may be a second pad having a second hook and loop fastening device.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastening: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS10377295B2Cargo restraining system and method for a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2019.08.13 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10377295B2 patent drawing
  • US10377295B2 patent drawing
  • US10377295B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cargo restraining system has a frame and a cargo net carried on the frame. The frame and the cargo net are displaceable between a first position partitioning a cargo area from a passenger area of a motor vehicle and a second position overlying cargo supported on a cargo area floor of the motor vehicle. A related method is also disclosed.