Temperature Differential Voltage Offset Control for Memory Read Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Memory devices face challenges in maintaining cross-temperature performance due to temperature differences between write and read operations, leading to data corruption and reduced quality of service, especially as the number of data states increases, straining the read window budget and impacting reliability and performance.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a temperature differential-based voltage offset control system that determines the temperature at both the time of write and read operations, applying a voltage offset signal if the temperature difference exceeds a threshold, thereby improving data retrieval accuracy and reducing error recovery needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the number of data states per memory cell is increased to improve storage capacity, then the read window budget is strained and cross-temperature performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of data statesVSAvoidcross-temperature performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the read voltage level based on the detected temperature. As temperature varies, the optimal read voltage shifts to maintain accurate data retrieval. The system modifies the read voltage parameter in response to temperature changes, ensuring reliable data reading across different thermal conditions even when multiple data states are stored per cell.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If voltage offset control is applied to improve cross-temperature performance, then data retrieval accuracy improves, but system complexity and overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata retrieval accuracyVSAvoidvoltage offset control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by detecting the temperature of the memory device and using this information to adjust the read voltage level. The temperature sensor provides continuous feedback about the thermal state, and the control system responds by selecting appropriate voltage offsets. This closed-loop feedback mechanism maintains high data retrieval accuracy while keeping the control logic relatively simple and integrated within the memory device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240355367A1Temperature differential-based voltage offset control
Publication Date: 2024.10.24 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20240355367A1 patent drawing
  • US20240355367A1 patent drawing
  • US20240355367A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes performing a first operation to program data to a group of memory cells of a memory device, wherein the data comprises host data and a bit pattern indicative of a first temperature of the group of memory cells and receiving a signal to perform a second operation to read the host data from the group of memory cells. The method further includes determining, responsive to receipt of the signal, whether a second temperature of the group of memory cells is outside a threshold temperature differential that is based on the bit pattern indicative of the first temperature of the group of memory cells, applying a voltage offset signal to the group of memory cells responsive to a determination that the second temperature of the group of memory cells is outside the threshold temperature differential, and performing the second operation to read the host data from the group of memory cells subsequent to application of the voltage offset signal to the group of memory cells.