Temperature-regulating fan

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing temperature-regulating fans have limitations in temperature regulation efficiency, requiring improvements to effectively manage temperature and humidity in various environments.

Innovation Solution

The proposed temperature-regulating fan incorporates a wet curtain assembly with metal honeycomb paper, a vortex refrigeration assembly, a temperature controlling assembly, and an atomizing assembly, along with a method for controlling air flow and refrigerant direction to enhance cooling and heating efficiency, using components like semiconductor refrigerators and heat exchangers to optimize temperature and humidity management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a water tank with water pump is used for temperature regulation, then the fan can cool ambient air through evaporation, but the temperature regulation efficiency is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature regulation efficiencyVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a water curtain plate with porous structure that allows water to permeate and form a thin film. This porous configuration dramatically increases the evaporation surface area compared to traditional water tank designs, enabling more efficient heat absorption through evaporation and thus improving temperature regulation efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the phase transition of water from liquid to vapor through evaporation on the water curtain plate. This phase change process absorbs latent heat from the ambient air, providing effective cooling. The continuous supply of water to maintain this phase transition enhances the temperature regulation efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

2Area of stationary object

If metal honeycomb paper is used for the evaporation unit, then the specific surface area is increased for better evaporation, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespecific surface area of evaporation unitVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses metal honeycomb paper with a porous three-dimensional structure that provides an extremely high specific surface area within a compact volume. This porous structure allows water to distribute uniformly across the entire surface, maximizing evaporation efficiency while the modular honeycomb design facilitates standardized manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines metal honeycomb paper with water-resistant coating or composite structures to enhance both the evaporative performance and manufacturability. The composite material approach maintains the high surface area advantage while improving durability and ease of integration into the fan system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Measurement precision

If vortex refrigeration assembly is added to feed cold air flow, then the temperature control precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control precisionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a vortex refrigeration assembly that acts as an intermediary cooling system. This assembly generates cold air flow through vortex-induced cooling effects and feeds it into the air flow passage, providing precise temperature control. The vortex mechanism serves as a mediator between the cooling source and the ambient air, enabling fine-tuned temperature regulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes pneumatic principles through the vortex refrigeration assembly that manipulates air flow dynamics. By creating vortex patterns in the air flow, the system enhances heat transfer efficiency and achieves precise temperature control through fluid dynamic effects, adding functionality through pneumatic mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly improves temperature regulation efficiency, allowing for precise control of temperature and humidity, enhancing comfort and operational effectiveness in both cooling and heating modes.

Implementation Method 1

Heat is absorbed by evaporation through the water curtain to reduce the temperature of the ambient air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

the vortex refrigeration pipe at least controllably feeds the air flow blown by a cold end or a hot end into the air flow passage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVortex refrigeration: Vortex Ring

Implementation Method 3

the semiconductor refrigerator is controllably configured such that its hot end cooperates with the water tank to heat water stored in the water tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSemiconductor refrigeration: Peltier Effect

Implementation Method 4

a first heat exchanger provided in the water tank, a second heat exchanger provided outside the water tank, and a compressor communicated with the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger by a pipeline

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentUS11473792B2Temperature-regulating fan
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 JMATEK (ZHONGSHAN) LTD
  • US11473792B2 patent drawing
  • US11473792B2 patent drawing
  • US11473792B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A temperature-regulating fan includes a housing in which a chamber is formed, wherein the housing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet communicated with the chamber, and an air flow passage is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet; a wet curtain assembly comprising an evaporation unit provided in the air flow passage; and an air flow driving assembly configured to drive the air flow entering through the air inlet to the air outlet to be blown out through the air flow passage. The temperature-regulating fan of the present application has high cooling and heating efficiency, and has a good market application prospect.