Temperature Sensor Gate Electrode Structure for Accurate Transistor Simulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional temperature sensors do not accurately simulate operating and temperature conditions within electronic components, limiting their effectiveness in providing reliable temperature measurements.

Innovation Solution

The design of the temperature sensor closely replicates the operational transistor structures by incorporating a drain electrode, source electrode, and a gate electrode with a runner and gate fingers, including gaps and conductive bridges to achieve a linear relationship between resistance and temperature, allowing for accurate temperature measurement reflective of operational transistor conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional temperature sensors are used, then the device structure is simple, but the temperature measurement accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidsensor structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature sensor replicates the structure of operational transistor structures by incorporating a drain electrode, source electrode, and gate electrode with runner and gate fingers. This copying approach allows the sensor to accurately simulate operating conditions within electronic components, thereby improving temperature measurement accuracy while maintaining structural simplicity through reuse of proven designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Ease of manufacture

If the temperature sensor structure is simplified, then the manufacturing is easier, but the simulation of operating conditions becomes inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor fabrication easeVSAvoidoperating condition simulation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gate electrode is divided into gate fingers connected by a runner with conductive bridges, replicating the segmented structure of operational transistors. This segmentation allows the sensor to accurately simulate local temperature conditions at different regions while maintaining ease of manufacture through standardized fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor incorporates multiple gate fingers and conductive bridges that create distinct regions with different electrical characteristics. Each region can independently simulate local operating conditions, providing reliable temperature measurement for specific areas while maintaining overall manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If the temperature sensor uses a complex structure to improve accuracy, then the measurement precision improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature reading accuracyVSAvoidelectrode structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature sensor structure serves multiple functions: it acts as both a temperature sensing element and a replica of operational transistor structures. The drain electrode, source electrode, and gate electrode configuration provides both accurate temperature measurement and simulation of operating conditions, reducing the need for separate components and thereby managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables the temperature sensor to provide more accurate temperature readings that correspond to the operational transistor structures, offering flexibility in achieving various resistances and ensuring accurate temperature measurement across a range of operating conditions from 25° C. to 200° C.

Implementation Method 1

achieve a linear relationship between resistance and temperature, allowing for accurate temperature measurement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature-resistance relationship: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS10545055B2Electronic device including a temperature sensor
Publication Date: 2020.01.28 SEMICON COMPONENTS IND LLC
  • US10545055B2 patent drawing
  • US10545055B2 patent drawing
  • US10545055B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device can include a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor can include a drain electrode including drain fingers spaced apart from the source fingers; a source electrode including source fingers spaced apart from the drain fingers; and a gate electrode including a runner, gate fingers and a conductive bridge. In an embodiment, the runner includes a first portion and a second portion spaced apart from the first portion, the gate fingers are coupled to the runner and each gate finger is disposed between a pair of the source and drain fingers. The conductive bridge connects at least two gate fingers, wherein the conductive bridge is along a conduction path between the first and second portions of the runner. Designs for the temperature sensor may provide a more accurate temperature measurement reflective of a transistor within the electronic device.