Temperature Sensor Attachment via Nested Fixing Element

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing temperature determination devices face challenges in secure attachment, especially under harsh conditions, with risks of detachment due to extreme temperatures and mechanical forces, leading to unreliable measurements.

Innovation Solution

A temperature determination device featuring a thermally conductive fixing element surrounding a temperature-dependent measuring element, combined with a retaining bracket for enhanced attachment and stability, allowing for secure attachment via adhesives, soldering, or welding, and utilizing multiple measuring elements for improved accuracy and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If temperature sensors are attached to the measuring tube, then measurement accuracy is improved, but the risk of detachment increases under harsh conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidattachment reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The measuring element is embedded within the fixing element, creating a nested structure where the sensor is housed inside a protective housing. This nesting provides mechanical protection while maintaining thermal contact, resolving the contradiction between attachment reliability and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing element is designed as a compound structure with both thermally conductive and mechanically strong properties. This composite approach allows the fixing element to provide both secure mechanical attachment and effective thermal coupling to the measuring tube, simultaneously improving reliability and measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Measurement precision

If temperature sensors are attached to the measuring tube, then temperature determination is enabled, but contact stability changes over time leading to unreliable measurements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement reliabilityVSAvoidcontact stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing element is designed to pre-establish a stable thermal and mechanical connection between the measuring element and the measuring tube. By providing this preliminary stable contact, the system prevents contact instability over time, ensuring consistent measurement reliability throughout the sensor's operational life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the measuring element is directly attached to the measuring tube, then attachment is simple, but the fixing surface area is limited reducing measurement reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment reliabilityVSAvoidfixing surface area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing element extends the attachment interface from a simple point or line contact to a distributed surface area. By adding dimensional complexity to the fixing structure, the system increases the thermal and mechanical contact area with the measuring tube, thereby improving attachment reliability without complicating the basic attachment function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures secure and reliable temperature measurement by maintaining attachment under harsh conditions and enhancing measurement accuracy through stable electrical connections and redundant temperature determination.

Implementation Method 1

a measuring element with a temperature-dependent electric resistance value is provided

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature-dependent electric resistance: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 2

The measuring element is at least partially surrounded by a thermally conductive fixing element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS9921088B2Device for determining temperature as well as measuring arrangement for determining flow
Publication Date: 2018.03.20 KROHNE AG
  • US9921088B2 patent drawing
  • US9921088B2 patent drawing
  • US9921088B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device (1) for determining temperature and a measuring arrangement for determining flow that allows for a secure attachment on an object. The device has a measuring element (2) with a temperature-dependent electric resistance value. The measuring element (2) is surrounded by a thermally conductive fixing element (5) and is encompassed by a retaining bracket (6).