Temperature Variant Compression Stockings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Compression stockings designed for medical purposes are unattractive and draw attention to the wearer's impairment, while existing cooling and antimicrobial technologies do not adequately address comfort and infection prevention during prolonged wear.

Innovation Solution

Development of compression stockings with cooling or thermal properties embedded with antimicrobial particles, featuring dark colors and adjustable pressure ranges, incorporating cooling or thermal fabrics with antimicrobial nanoparticles like silver, jade, or metal salts to reduce odor and bacterial growth, and providing comfort and support through graduated compression.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If compression stockings are designed for medical purposes with basic compression function, then they provide necessary support and circulation improvement, but they are unattractive and draw attention to the wearer's impairment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedical effectivenessVSAvoidaesthetic acceptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines medical compression functionality with aesthetic fabric patterns and colors. The compression stocking integrates graduated compression zones with attractive outer fabric designs, allowing the garment to serve both medical treatment purposes and aesthetic appearance requirements simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite fabric structures that combine compression-resistant materials with aesthetically pleasing patterned fabrics. The composite construction allows the stocking to maintain medical compression effectiveness while presenting an attractive external appearance that does not draw attention to the wearer's impairment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Duration of action of stationary object

If compression stockings are worn for prolonged periods to treat medical conditions, then they provide continuous support, but bacterial growth and odor increase due to excessive perspiration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear durationVSAvoidbacterial growth and odor
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates antimicrobial particles specifically in the regions of the compression stocking that contact skin and accumulate moisture. This localized treatment targets areas most prone to bacterial growth while maintaining compression functionality in all zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the harmful effect of perspiration into a beneficial outcome by using antimicrobial particles that actively combat bacterial growth caused by moisture. The particles transform the problematic humid environment into a controlled zone where bacterial proliferation is inhibited.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Ease of operation

If cooling or thermal fabrics are added to compression stockings to provide temperature regulation, then comfort is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoidfabric structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates cooling or thermal fabrics as layers within the composite compression stocking structure. These temperature-regulating fabrics are combined with compression materials and antimicrobial treatments in a multi-layer composite construction that provides multiple functions without requiring separate garments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The compression stocking is designed as a universal garment that simultaneously provides compression support, temperature regulation, and antimicrobial protection. The multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate cooling garments or thermal accessories, reducing overall complexity despite the advanced features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances comfort and reduces bacterial growth, making compression stockings more acceptable for daily wear and sports activities by providing effective cooling or warming, while minimizing odor and infection risks, thus addressing both aesthetic and medical concerns.

Implementation Method 1

A cooling component with wicking properties in the compression stocking's fabric produces a cooling effect when the fabric is in contact with the skin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWicking: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

compression stockings with thermal properties produce a warming effect when the fabric is in contact with the skin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal properties: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 3

Compression stockings made from a fabric with an antimicrobial particle may reduce the incidence of bacterial infections

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAntimicrobial particle action:

Data Source

PatentUS11484445B1Temperature variant stockings
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 CAROLS LLC
  • US11484445B1 patent drawing
  • US11484445B1 patent drawing
  • US11484445B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Temperature variant compression stockings are three-in-one stockings that address needs both in the sports world and the medical field. The temperature variant stockings may help cool the skin while exerting a desired compressive force; another version of the temperature variant stockings may actually retain heat while also exerting a desired compressive force. The stockings are available where the temperature variant components are in contact with the user's skin while the compression yarns are knitted onto the outside of the stocking. A style is also available with alternating strips, with either the cooling yarns or the heat retaining yarns running vertically and parallel to strips of compression yarns. Antimicrobial particles are infused into the cooling or heating yarns to guard again infections.