Temporal Information Access in Wireless Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile communication devices face challenges in accessing temporal information, such as date and time zone, when attempting to connect to a wireless communication access point, especially in situations where pre-authentication is not required or has not been completed.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves providing a method and apparatus that enable a mobile terminal to request and receive temporal information from a wireless communication access point before authentication or association, utilizing mechanisms like the Generic Advertisement Service (GAS) and Management Information Base (MIB) values, allowing devices to access this information in pre-authenticated or associated states without needing valid credentials.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If authentication is required before accessing network resources, then network security is improved, but access to temporal information before authentication becomes impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork securityVSAvoidaccess to temporal information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments network access into multiple states: pre-authenticated state and authenticated state. In the pre-authenticated state, devices can access temporal information (time, date, time zone) without full authentication credentials. This segmentation allows selective information access that maintains security while enabling necessary pre-configuration capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables preliminary actions by allowing devices to obtain temporal information before completing authentication. This preliminary access to time and date information allows devices to configure themselves correctly before full network access is granted, ensuring proper time synchronization and date formatting are established in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If authentication credentials are required for network access, then access control is improved, but device configuration before connection becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess controlVSAvoiddevice configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary configuration actions by enabling devices to retrieve temporal information in the pre-authenticated state. This allows time, date, and time zone settings to be automatically configured before the device needs to access other network resources, simplifying the overall connection process while maintaining access control requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where temporal information serves as a bridge between the unauthenticated device and the authenticated network resources. This intermediary information layer allows basic configuration without requiring full authentication credentials, reducing operational complexity while preserving security controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If full authentication is required before any information access, then network security is improved, but pre-connection information retrieval becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork securityVSAvoidinformation retrieval
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments information access rights into different authentication states. Temporal information (time, date, time zone) is categorized as accessible information that can be retrieved in the pre-authenticated state, while other network resources remain protected until full authentication occurs. This segmentation enables information retrieval without compromising overall network security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2301279B1Methods, apparatuses and computer program products for providing temporal information
Publication Date: 2018.10.17 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • EP2301279B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2301279B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2301279B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An apparatus for providing temporal information may include a processor. The processor may be configured to provide a request for receipt of temporal information associated with a wireless communication access point, and receive a response to the request prior to either or both of authentication of a device providing the request by the wireless communication access point or association of the device with the wireless communication access point in which the response includes the temporal information.