Temporal Pulse Splitting for Nonlinear Optical Output Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern optical systems face challenges in controlling and optimizing nonlinear optical processes due to complex dynamics and numerous unknown parameters, limiting the degree of control, specificity, power efficiency, cost, and compactness.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that generate multiple optical signal components with adjustable properties, which are passed through an optical device or medium to control the output by selecting and controlling the relative proportions and individual properties of these components, using a signal preparation device and feedback mechanisms to optimize the system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional single-pulse optimization methods are used, then the system is simpler to operate, but the control precision and optimization capability over nonlinear optical processes are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptimization precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The input optical pulse is segmented into multiple temporal sub-pulses with independently controllable properties (amplitude, duration, delay, spectral phase). This segmentation allows precise control over the nonlinear optical process by adjusting individual sub-pulse parameters, thereby achieving high optimization precision without requiring complex overall system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs dynamic control of multiple time-varying parameters including sub-pulse amplitudes, durations, relative delays, and spectral phases. This dynamic parameter control enables adaptive optimization of the nonlinear optical process, allowing the system to achieve high precision control while maintaining manageable complexity through programmable parameter adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple optical signal components with different properties are generated and controlled, then the control degree and tunability over the optical system output are improved, but the device complexity and parameter control difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovetunabilityVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single optical pulse serves multiple functions by being transformed into multiple sub-pulses that collectively control various aspects of the nonlinear optical process. The sub-pulses function as independent control elements for amplitude modulation, temporal shaping, spectral phase control, and energy distribution, thereby achieving high adaptability through a unified multi-functional approach rather than requiring separate dedicated components for each control function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system achieves high tunability by independently adjusting multiple parameters of the sub-pulses including amplitude ratios, temporal delays, pulse durations, and spectral phases. These parameter changes enable versatile control over the nonlinear optical process outcomes, allowing optimization of various output characteristics without requiring physical system modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If complex nonlinear optical processes are exploited for desired optical output properties, then the functionality and application range are improved, but the controllability and optimization capability deteriorate due to multiple dynamics and unknown parameters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication rangeVSAvoidcontrollability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The desired optical output properties are achieved by performing preliminary shaping and conditioning of the input optical pulse into specific sub-pulse configurations before the nonlinear optical process occurs. By pre-establishing the amplitude, temporal, and spectral characteristics of the sub-pulses, the system guides the nonlinear process toward desired outcomes, making complex nonlinear optics more controllable and easier to optimize for specific applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11742629B2Method and system for nonlinear optical process optimization via temporal pulse splitting
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE
  • US11742629B2 patent drawing
  • US11742629B2 patent drawing
  • US11742629B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and a system for controlling an output of an optical system, the method comprising generating a plurality of optical signal components having different optical properties and passing the generated optical signal components as input to an optical system comprising an optical device and/or an optical medium; an output of the optical system being based on interactions of the signal components within the optical device and/or the optical medium; and relative proportions of the optical signal components that are generated and individual optical properties thereof being selected to control the output of the optical system.