Temporary Account Management for Image Forming Device Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming devices used by multiple users face security issues and inconvenience due to shared accounts, where usage records can be accessed by others, and managing user access and billing is challenging, leading to potential misuse and incorrect payment calculations.

Innovation Solution

An image forming device and system that create temporary accounts for users through nearfield wireless communication, allowing secure job performance, automatic record-keeping, and billing, with inactivation conditions set by users, ensuring secure and efficient usage and billing processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a common account is used for multiple users, then device accessibility is improved, but security and privacy are worsened due to unauthorized access to usage records

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice accessibilityVSAvoidsecurity and privacy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the common account system into multiple individual user accounts, where each user has their own dedicated account for accessing and managing their usage records separately. This segmentation prevents unauthorized access while maintaining device accessibility for all users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an account management server as an intermediary that handles account creation, authentication, and usage record management. This intermediary layer secures the system by mediating between users and the image forming device, preventing direct unauthorized access to other users' records.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual account management is required for each job, then security is improved, but user convenience is worsened due to additional operational steps

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service functionality where users can automatically create their own accounts through the account management server without requiring manual intervention from administrators. The system automatically manages account lifecycle including creation, authentication, and deletion after use, eliminating the need for manual account management steps while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If a managing person manually counts and collects payment, then billing accuracy is improved, but productivity and user convenience are worsened due to waiting time and manual intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebilling accuracyVSAvoiddevice availability and user efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements an automated feedback system where the account management server continuously monitors usage records, automatically calculates billing amounts based on predefined pricing, and manages payment collection. This automated feedback loop ensures billing accuracy while eliminating the need for manual counting and payment collection, thereby improving device availability and user efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical system of counting and payment collection with an automated electronic system. The account management server electronically tracks usage, calculates bills, and manages payments automatically, substituting the manual process with an efficient automated mechanism that improves both accuracy and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS9329818B2Image forming device to use temporary account, image forming system having the same, and methods thereof
Publication Date: 2016.05.03 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US9329818B2 patent drawing
  • US9329818B2 patent drawing
  • US9329818B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming device includes a communicator which performs communication with a user terminal apparatus, user account database (DB), a controller which creates a temporary account regarding the user terminal apparatus and registers the account on the user account DB, and an image former which performs the image forming job in response to a request for an image forming job received from the user terminal apparatus while the temporary account is valid, in which the controller records job performing results information on the temporary account in response to the image forming job being performed, and inactivate the temporary account when an inactivating condition is met.