Temporary IMSI Provisioning for Mobile Subscriber Identity Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing and reusing International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) information, particularly in allowing temporary or shared use of IMSIs across different devices and locations, which affects service provisioning and device registration processes.

Innovation Solution

The system employs an identity proxy function and an identity provisioning function to intercept and manage IMSI registration requests, allowing temporary IMSIs to be provisioned and reused across devices, and enabling multiple devices to share the same IMSI based on unique device identification and location, facilitating reassignment and reauthorization of IMSIs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If IMSI information is reused across multiple devices and locations, then service flexibility and efficiency are improved, but security and authorization control may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice flexibilityVSAvoidsecurity control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the IMSI management by creating separate identity pools for active and inactive subscribers. The inactive IMSI pool can be temporarily allocated to new devices, enabling flexible service provisioning while maintaining security through isolated management of different subscriber states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an identity proxy function as an intermediary between the network and devices using temporary IMSIs. This proxy validates authorization requests and coordinates with the HLR to verify service entitlement, thereby maintaining security controls while enabling IMSI reuse across multiple devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If temporary IMSIs are provisioned and reused across devices, then device registration processes are improved, but complexity in managing active and inactive IMSI pools increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice registration efficiencyVSAvoidIMSI management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-segmenting the IMSI pool into active and inactive categories before devices need registration. Inactive IMSIs are prepared and staged in advance, allowing rapid allocation to new devices without complex real-time management, thereby improving registration efficiency while controlling complexity through advance preparation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If multiple devices share the same IMSI based on unique device identification and location, then service provisioning is improved, but difficulty in detecting and measuring authorization status increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice provisioningVSAvoidauthorization status detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the identity proxy function continuously monitors and validates the authorization status of devices using temporary IMSIs. The system receives authorization responses from the HLR and uses this feedback to maintain accurate records of which devices are currently authorized to use specific IMSIs, thereby enabling easy service provisioning while accurately tracking authorization status

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10939403B2Method and apparatus for using active and inactive mobile subscriber identification information in a device to provide services for a limited time period
Publication Date: 2021.03.02 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US10939403B2 patent drawing
  • US10939403B2 patent drawing
  • US10939403B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a system that provides a first message to a communication device that includes a temporary international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) to be provisioned onto the device. A first registration message is sent to a registration function server, wherein the server includes a registry, wherein the first registration message indicates to the server to add the temporary IMSI to the registry. A second registration message is sent to the server in response to detecting expiration of a limited time period, wherein the second registration message indicates to the server to remove the temporary IMSI from the registry. A second message is provided to the wireless communication device that indicates to the wireless communication device the expiration of the limited time period, and that the temporary IMSI is removed from the registry of the registration function server. Other embodiments are disclosed.