Tendon Protection Device Shell Assembly with Connecting Rod

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tendon protection devices have weak points due to reduced wall thickness in peripheral sections with hinges, which can lead to structural vulnerabilities and moisture penetration.

Innovation Solution

A tendon protection device design featuring connecting bushings and a rod-shaped element that prevents shell elements from pivoting, with a cover plate to seal the joint and a base plate to secure the rod, ensuring consistent radial extent and protection against external influences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If hinges are used to enable shell elements to pivot for installation and maintenance, then ease of operation is improved, but structural strength deteriorates due to reduced wall thickness creating weak points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installation and maintenanceVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the hinge mechanism entirely from the shell element design. Instead, it uses a rigid connecting rod with connecting bushings that pass through aligned holes in adjacent shell elements, eliminating the need for pivoting capability while maintaining structural integrity throughout the entire circumference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Rather than making the shell elements themselves pivotable through hinges, the invention inverts the approach by using a separate connecting rod mechanism that links shell elements together without requiring the shell elements to pivot, thus maintaining uniform wall thickness and structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of operation

If shell elements are designed with reduced wall thickness for hinge arrangement, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to creation of weak points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidstructural reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism that required reduced wall thickness is completely removed. The new design uses connecting rods with bushings that pass through holes in the shell elements, allowing full wall thickness to be maintained and thus ensuring uniform structural reliability around the entire circumference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Strength

If connecting bushings and rod-shaped element are used to prevent pivoting, then structural strength is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidconnection mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection mechanism is segmented into distinct, simple components: rod-shaped connecting elements and connecting bushings. These modular components can be easily manufactured and assembled, reducing overall complexity while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting bushings are strategically positioned at specific locations around the circumference where connection is needed, rather than requiring complex mechanisms throughout. This localized approach simplifies the overall design while ensuring structural strength at critical connection points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3697967B1Tension member protection device
Publication Date: 2024.10.09 DYWIDAG-SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • EP3697967B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3697967B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3697967B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a tension member protection device (100; 1100) which is designed in such a way as to protect a tension member (110; 1110; 2110) arranged between two sections of a construction. The tension member protection device comprises at least two shell elements (120;1120; 2120) that can be arranged around the tension member (110; 1110; 2110) in the peripheral direction and conjointly surround a cavity (130; 1130; 2130) used to receive the tension member (110; 1110; 2110), and connection means for detachably connecting the shell elements (120; 1120; 2120) to each other. The connection means for connecting at least two shell elements (120; 1120; 2120), which lie against each other with two mating surfaces (123; 1123; 2123) in the cavity-forming (130; 1130; 2130) state, comprise a plurality of connectors (160; 1160, 1160a, 1160b; 2160) that are respectively associated with one of the two shell elements (120; 1120; 2120), said connectors (160; 1160, 1160a, 1160b; 2160) being designed and arranged on the shell elements (120; 1120; 2120) in such a way that they mesh with each other in the cavity-forming (130; 1130; 2130) state such that, in the longitudinal direction of the tension member protection device (100; 1100; 2100), the through-holes (165; 1165; 2165) of the connectors only substantially completely overlap when the two shell elements (120; 1120; 2120) lie against each other with the mating surfaces (123; 1123; 2123) thereof. The connection means also comprise a rod-type element (140; 1140; 2140) that is designed and defined so as to be guided through the through-holes (165; 1165; 2165) of the meshing connectors (160; 1160, 1160a, 1160b; 2160).