Tension-stabilized knock down table structures eliminating fasteners and braces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional knock down table structures rely on cumbersome hardware, such as fasteners, braces, and hinges, which are expensive to manufacture and prone to structural failure under load, lacking simplicity, stability, and ease of assembly.

Innovation Solution

The use of tension-stabilized frame support assemblies composed of pre-bent tubes or rods that form spring networks, eliminating the need for hardware by balancing tension and compression to provide stability and ease of assembly, with surface elements applying tension to stabilize the structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If conventional hardware (fasteners, braces, hinges) is used to stabilize table structures, then structural stability is achieved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes all conventional hardware components (fasteners, braces, hinges, welds) from the table structure, retaining only the essential tubular members. The stabilization function is achieved through the geometric configuration and tension-compression balance of the tubular members themselves, eliminating the need for separate hardware components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The tubular members are designed to self-stabilize the structure through their own tension and compression forces. The pre-bent tubular members create inherent geometric stability that eliminates the need for external hardware, allowing the structure to stabilize itself without additional components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Stability of the object's composition

If conventional hardware (fasteners, braces, hinges) is used to stabilize table structures, then structural stability is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes all conventional hardware components (fasteners, braces, hinges, welds) from the table structure, retaining only the essential tubular members. The stabilization function is achieved through the geometric configuration and tension-compression balance of the tubular members themselves, eliminating the need for separate hardware components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the structural support and stabilization functions into a single integrated system of tubular members. The tubular members simultaneously provide structural support, geometric stability, and tension-compression balance, eliminating the need for separate hardware components and reducing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Strength

If conventional hardware is used in table structures, then structural support is provided, but the hardware becomes primary points of structural failure under load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidstructural failure points
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes all conventional hardware components (fasteners, braces, hinges, welds) from the table structure, retaining only the essential tubular members. The stabilization function is achieved through the geometric configuration and tension-compression balance of the tubular members themselves, eliminating the need for separate hardware components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the structural parameters by using pre-bent tubular members with specific geometric configurations. The tubular members are designed with optimized dimensions, wall thicknesses, and bend radii to distribute loads evenly throughout the structure, eliminating stress concentration points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of operation

If conventional knock down table structures use multiple hardware components, then assembly is possible, but assembly time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes all conventional hardware components (fasteners, braces, hinges, welds) from the table structure, retaining only the essential tubular members. The stabilization function is achieved through the geometric configuration and tension-compression balance of the tubular members themselves, eliminating the need for separate hardware components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the structural support and stabilization functions into a single integrated system of tubular members. The tubular members simultaneously provide structural support, geometric stability, and tension-compression balance, eliminating the need for separate hardware components and reducing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in highly stable, cost-effective, and user-friendly table designs that are easier to assemble, with improved uniformity of support and visual aesthetics, capable of absorbing impacts and overloads through distributed compliance, unlike previous designs that concentrate stress on specific points.

Implementation Method 1

pre-bent tubes or rods that are linked together to form spring networks that are stabilized and locked together by the balancing of tension and compression

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

stabilized and locked together by the balancing of tension and compression

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTension: Tension

Implementation Method 3

stabilized and locked together by the balancing of tension and compression

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS11877650B1Tension-stabilized knock down table structures eliminating fasteners and braces
Publication Date: 2024.01.23 SALZ DAVID
  • US11877650B1 patent drawing
  • US11877650B1 patent drawing
  • US11877650B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Tension-stabilized table structures and frame assemblies to form simplified flat packing furniture that eliminates all fasteners, welds, support hardware and braces. Simplified assembly of pre-tensioned structures providing improved stability, uniformity of support and visual aesthetics. The support systems consist of pre-bent tubes or rods that are linked together to form spring networks that are stabilized and locked together by the balancing of tension and compression. Tabletops or tensioning elements can complete the spring networks to provide tension to the entire assembly, resulting in highly stable tables.