Tensioned Cable Wall Assembly for Mortar-Free Block Installation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional construction methods require skilled labor and mortar, leading to costly and potentially flawed installations, especially in thin material applications like exposed brick façades or insulation, where quality and regulatory compliance are challenging due to issues like surface flatness and material detachment.

Innovation Solution

A constructive assembly using tensioned cables and prismatic blocks that eliminate the need for mortar, allowing for easy, high-quality wall construction with a defect-free finish, where cables are fixed between bearing members and blocks are anchored to the cables, ensuring stability and preventing material detachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional construction methods using mortar are employed, then walls can be built with traditional materials, but the installation requires skilled labor and is time-consuming and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidinstallation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mortar-based mechanical bonding system with a cable-tension suspension system. Cables are anchored to the ceiling and pass through recesses in the blocks, suspending the wall structure without requiring mortar application or skilled masonry work, thereby eliminating the need for skilled labor while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The wall construction is segmented into discrete blocks that can be independently positioned and assembled. Each block features standardized recesses for cable attachment, allowing modular installation without requiring continuous mortar work, thus speeding up the installation process while maintaining quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional construction methods are used, then traditional wall building is possible, but the finish quality is compromised due to lack of flatness and presence of stains

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface flatnessVSAvoidconstruction system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blocks are pre-manufactured with precisely engineered recesses positioned at exact locations and orientations. This preliminary preparation ensures that when the blocks are assembled using the cable suspension system, the wall surface achieves uniform flatness and alignment without requiring post-installation adjustments or skilled finishing work

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the fundamental parameter of wall attachment from chemical bonding (mortar) to mechanical suspension (cables). This parameter change enables precise control over block positioning and surface alignment, achieving high manufacturing precision in surface flatness while the modular nature of the system keeps the construction process manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If thin materials like tiles are used in conventional construction, then aesthetic finishes are possible, but the materials risk becoming detached

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial attachment reliabilityVSAvoidmaterial bonding strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces weak chemical bonding of thin materials with strong mechanical suspension through cables. The cable system passes through recesses in the blocks and is anchored to the ceiling structure, creating a robust mechanical attachment that reliably holds thin materials like tiles without the risk of detachment that plagues conventional mortar applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The cable suspension system acts as a counterweight mechanism, with the tension in the cables balancing the weight of the thin materials. This anti-weight approach ensures that thin materials like tiles are securely held in place by the tensile strength of the cables rather than relying on the bonding strength of mortar, significantly improving attachment reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables faster, cleaner, and more cost-effective construction of walls with improved quality and compliance, reducing the risk of material detachment and ensuring high-quality finishes without skilled labor, while accommodating varying wall geometries and regulatory demands for sound and thermal insulation.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of cables intended for being arranged under stress in the vertical position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTension: Tension

Data Source

PatentEP3221525B1Constructive assembly for building walls
Publication Date: 2018.10.24 CEAMICA MALPESA SA
  • EP3221525B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3221525B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3221525B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3D

AI summary

The present invention relates to a constructive assembly for building walls which allow forming wall coverings. Examples of coverings that can be formed with the present invention are façades, party walls and partition walls. The constructive assembly is characterized by being formed by a plurality of cables intended for being arranged under stress in the vertical position, and a plurality of blocks having coupling means for coupling them to cables such that integral joining is assured, forming the wall. Walls thus formed do not require the use of mortar or the need to be built by skilled labor, making it possible to build reformed or new exposed wall faces more easily and in a cleaner and faster manner and, in the case of thin material (tiles), with the certainty that such material will not become detached.