Terminal Device Beam Switching Time Determination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication methods face challenges in accurately receiving signals by terminal devices equipped with multiple antenna panels, as beam switching times between different panels are not accurately accounted for, leading to inefficiencies in signal reception.

Innovation Solution

A communication method where the terminal device determines the beam switching time based on whether the receive beams belong to the same or different antenna panels, allowing it to switch beams accordingly to receive signals more accurately.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the terminal device uses a fixed beam switching time threshold for receiving PDSCH, then the device complexity is reduced, but the signal reception accuracy deteriorates when multiple antenna panels are involved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam switching time determinationVSAvoidsignal reception accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating beam switching time based on the specific antenna panel configuration. Instead of using a uniform threshold, the terminal device determines the beam switching time according to whether the first and second receive beams belong to the same antenna panel or different antenna panels. This localized adaptation ensures accurate signal reception for each specific antenna panel scenario while maintaining reasonable device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If the terminal device switches beams between different antenna panels, then the adaptability of signal reception is improved, but the beam switching time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam switching capabilityVSAvoidbeam switching time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making the beam switching time adaptive rather than fixed. The terminal device dynamically determines the beam switching time based on the antenna panel configuration - using a first time value when beams belong to the same antenna panel and a second (longer) time value when beams belong to different antenna panels. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to maintain high adaptability for different antenna panel scenarios while minimizing unnecessary time delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the terminal device uses a default beam for receiving PDSCH when time interval is less than threshold, then the ease of operation is improved, but the signal reception reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam selection processVSAvoidsignal reception reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by making the beam selection behavior dependent on the determined beam switching time parameter. Instead of always using a default beam or always switching, the terminal device adjusts its beam selection based on whether the time interval between PDCCH and PDSCH is sufficient for the determined beam switching time. This parameter-driven approach maintains ease of operation through automated decision-making while improving signal reception reliability by ensuring appropriate beam switching when time conditions permit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11843439B2Communication method, terminal device, and network device
Publication Date: 2023.12.12 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US11843439B2 patent drawing
  • US11843439B2 patent drawing
  • US11843439B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This application provides a communication method, a terminal device, and a network device. The method includes: using, by a terminal device, a first receive parameter to receive control information sent by a network device, where the control information is used to indicate a second receive parameter used by the terminal device to receive a to-be-transmitted signal; determining, by the terminal device based on a first antenna panel to which the first receive parameter belongs and a second antenna panel to which the second receive parameter belongs, a beam switching time required for switching from the first receive parameter to the second receive parameter; and receiving, by the terminal device, the to-be-transmitted signal based on the beam switching time.