Terminal Beam Failure Recovery via Dedicated PUCCH Resources

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Solution Overview

Problem

In next-generation radio communication systems, the beam failure recovery (BFR) procedure is not adequately controlled, leading to potential delays and deterioration in system performance due to insufficient reporting operations during beam failure detection and switching to new beams.

Innovation Solution

A terminal equipped with a receiving section for downlink control information using specific RNTI and fields, and a control section that manages the transmission of beam failure information via an uplink shared channel or configured grant based uplink shared channel, enabling appropriate control of the BFR procedure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the BFR procedure is not appropriately controlled, then the system may operate without dedicated beam failure reporting mechanisms, but this leads to delay in beam failure recovery and deterioration in system performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam failure recovery reliabilityVSAvoidbeam failure recovery delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent configures dedicated PUCCH resources and RNTIs for beam failure reporting in advance before beam failure occurs. When beam failure is detected, the terminal can immediately use the pre-configured resources to report the failure, eliminating the need for resource allocation delays and enabling instant recovery initiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a dedicated PUCCH resource as an intermediary channel specifically for beam failure reporting. This dedicated resource acts as a mediator between the terminal and base station, providing a reliable and immediate path for beam failure indication without competing with other uplink traffic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of time

If dedicated PUCCH resources are configured for beam failure reporting, then reporting timeliness is improved, but device complexity and resource configuration overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam failure reporting delayVSAvoidresource configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the dedicated PUCCH resource configuration to serve multiple purposes: it can carry both beam failure indication and beam recovery request information, and can be used by multiple terminals simultaneously. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated resources for each function, thereby limiting the increase in configuration complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of information

If multiple reporting steps are used in the BFR procedure, then information completeness is improved, but procedure complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam failure information completenessVSAvoidreporting procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the beam failure indication and beam recovery request into a single PUCCH reporting step. The terminal transmits both types of information simultaneously on the dedicated PUCCH resource, eliminating the need for separate reporting steps and reducing procedure complexity while maintaining information completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the uplink control information into different fields within the PUCCH transmission, with specific fields dedicated to beam failure indication and other fields for beam recovery request. This segmentation allows complete information transmission in a single step while maintaining clear structure for base station processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12074678B2Terminal and radio communication method
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US12074678B2 patent drawing
  • US12074678B2 patent drawing
  • US12074678B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One aspect of a terminal in the present disclosure includes a receiving section that receives downlink control information that uses at least one of a specific RNTI (Radio Network Temporary Identifier) and a specific field; and a control section that, when a beam failure is detected, controls transmission of information related to at least one of a cell in which the beam failure is detected and a new candidate beam by using at least one of an uplink shared channel scheduled in the downlink control information and a configured grant based uplink shared channel configured after receiving the downlink control information.