Terminal Block With Integrated LED Indication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional terminal blocks require significant space for light guiding structures to indicate electrical connection status, making it difficult to reduce the overall volume of the terminal block.

Innovation Solution

A terminal block design that integrates LEDs on a circuit board within a docking chamber of an insulation base, allowing illumination through through holes in the insulation base, eliminating the need for external light guiding structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If light guiding structures are arranged on the circuit board and insulation base to indicate electrical connection status, then the indication function is achieved, but a large part of space in the terminal block is occupied by these structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindication functionVSAvoidterminal block volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the light guiding function with the insulation base structure itself. The insulation base is designed with light guiding structures that are integrated into its body, allowing light to pass through designated areas to indicate connection status. This eliminates the need for separate external light guiding components, thereby reducing the overall volume of the terminal block while maintaining the indication function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulation base serves multiple functions: it provides electrical insulation, structural support, and now also light guiding for indication. By making the insulation base multi-functional, the patent reduces the number of separate components needed, thereby decreasing the overall volume occupied by light guiding structures while maintaining reliable electrical connection indication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If light guiding structures are arranged on the circuit board and insulation base, then the light source can be guided to the coupling opening for indication, but the volume of the terminal block becomes difficult to decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight guidance functionVSAvoidterminal block volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the light guiding function with the insulation base structure. The insulation base incorporates light guiding features directly into its design, allowing the light source to be guided to the coupling opening through the insulation base itself rather than requiring separate light guiding structures on both the circuit board and insulation base, thereby reducing overall volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If multiple light guiding structures are arranged on the insulation base corresponding to coupling openings, then electrical connection status can be indicated, but significant space is occupied making volume reduction difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection status indicationVSAvoidterminal block volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the light guiding function with the insulation base structure. The insulation base is designed with light guiding structures that are integrated into its body, allowing light to pass through designated areas to indicate connection status. This eliminates the need for separate external light guiding components, thereby reducing the overall volume of the terminal block while maintaining the indication function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulation base serves multiple functions: it provides electrical insulation, structural support, and now also light guiding for indication. By making the insulation base multi-functional, the patent reduces the number of separate components needed, thereby decreasing the overall volume occupied by light guiding structures while maintaining reliable electrical connection indication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design reduces the volume of the terminal block by eliminating the need for light guiding structures while maintaining the ability to indicate electrical connection status through illumination.

Implementation Method 1

multiple LEDs are arranged on the circuit board corresponding to the respective through holes. The LEDs are accommodated in the docking chamber and the respective LEDs are able to illuminate through the respective corresponding through holes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10249964B1Terminal block
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 DINKLE ENTERPRISE CO LTD
  • US10249964B1 patent drawing
  • US10249964B1 patent drawing
  • US10249964B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal block for coupling with at least one conductive wire includes an insulation base (100) and a circuit board (200). A docking chamber (101) is defined in the insulation base (100), multiple connecting holes (102) for inserting the respective conductive wires and multiple through holes (103) corresponding to the respective connecting holes (102) are defined on a lateral surface of the insulation base (100). The respective through holes (103) are communicated with the docking chamber (101) and adjacent to the respective corresponding connecting holes (102). The circuit board (200) is arranged in the docking chamber (101), and multiple LEDs (210) are arranged on the circuit board (200) corresponding to the respective through holes (103). The LEDs (210) are accommodated in the docking chamber (101), and the respective LEDs (210) are able to illuminate through the respective corresponding through holes (103).