Flexible Terminal Block Cover for Stray Wire Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Terminal blocks in well management systems are vulnerable to stray wires, which can lead to electrical shocks and system damage due to loose connections or improper installation, especially when handling high voltage wiring.

Innovation Solution

An electrical cover made of flexible, electrically insulating materials such as vinyl or rubber, designed to fit snugly around terminal blocks, prevents stray wires from entering the connection space while retaining desired wiring, thereby protecting the device and user from electrical hazards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an electrical cover is added to protect terminal blocks from stray wires, then safety and protection against electrical shocks are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against electrical shocksVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a flexible electrical cover made of insulating material that can be stretched and molded to fit around the terminal block. This flexible shell provides comprehensive protection against stray wires and electrical shocks while maintaining a simple, lightweight structure that does not significantly increase device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical cover acts as an intermediary protective layer between the terminal block and potential stray wires. This mediator provides the necessary safety protection while keeping the terminal block itself simple and unchanged in its core functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the electrical cover is designed to fit snugly around the terminal block, then protection effectiveness is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection effectivenessVSAvoidfit precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical cover utilizes dynamic flexibility to achieve a snug fit around the terminal block. The material can stretch during installation to accommodate the terminal block dimensions, then maintains continuous contact through its elastic recovery, providing effective protection without requiring extremely tight manufacturing tolerances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the cover material by selecting highly elastic and flexible insulating materials. These material parameter changes enable the cover to adapt to the terminal block shape and size variations, achieving effective protection while reducing the stringency of manufacturing precision requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11881673B2Electrical cover for wired devices
Publication Date: 2024.01.23 AMTROL LICENSING INC
  • US11881673B2 patent drawing
  • US11881673B2 patent drawing
  • US11881673B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical cover for a terminal block of a device is provided that protects the terminal block from risks associated with stray wires. The electrical cover retains desired wiring in a connection space of the terminal block while also guarding against other stray wiring from entering the connection space.