Terminal Capability Reporting for Full-Duplex Spectrum Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

5G networks require enhanced spectrum efficiency to accommodate increased diversity and speed, which existing technologies do not adequately address through full-duplex communication capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A terminal capability reporting method and device that allows terminals to report their support for full-duplex communication mode to base stations, enabling the determination and configuration of suitable full-duplex communication modes within cellular networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If full-duplex communication mode is implemented to improve spectrum efficiency, then spectrum efficiency is improved, but terminal capability compatibility and network configuration complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal reports its full-duplex communication capability to the base station in advance through capability indication information. This preliminary action allows the base station to know the terminal's capabilities before configuring communication modes, enabling proactive optimization of spectrum efficiency without increasing real-time configuration complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal provides feedback to the base station about its full-duplex communication capabilities through uplink signaling. This feedback mechanism enables the base station to make informed decisions about mode configuration, balancing spectrum efficiency improvements with manageable network complexity by having accurate terminal capability information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If terminals report full-duplex capability to enable optimal mode configuration, then communication performance is improved, but signaling overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication performanceVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The full-duplex capability indication information is merged with existing terminal capability reporting mechanisms in the communication protocol. By combining the new capability indication with established signaling procedures, the patent minimizes additional signaling overhead while still enabling improved communication performance through full-duplex mode configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of energy

If base station determines terminal support for full-duplex mode to optimize network operation, then spectrum efficiency is improved, but determination and configuration complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum efficiencyVSAvoiddetermination and configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base station receives terminal capability information in advance, which preliminarily identifies terminals that support full-duplex mode. This preliminary identification simplifies subsequent determination processes and configuration tasks, allowing the base station to focus optimization efforts only on capable terminals rather than all terminals in the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal autonomously determines and reports its own full-duplex capability to the base station. This self-service approach reduces the determination complexity for the base station, as terminals independently provide accurate capability information without requiring complex base station-side detection or testing procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240365109A1Terminal capability reporting method and apparatus, and non-transitory storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.10.31 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US20240365109A1 patent drawing
  • US20240365109A1 patent drawing
  • US20240365109A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal capability reporting method and apparatus, and a non-transitory storage medium. The terminal capability reporting method includes: reporting a first terminal capability to a base station, wherein the first terminal capability comprises supporting a full-duplex communication mode.